January
17th Matthew 12 Christ is Lord of the Sabbath
1: At that time Jesus went on the
sabbath day through the corn; and his disciples were an hungred, and began to
pluck the ears of corn, and to eat. 2: But when the Pharisees saw it, they said
unto him, Behold, thy disciples do that which is not lawful to do upon the
sabbath day. 3: But he said unto them, Have ye not read what David did, when he
was an hungred, and they that were with him; 4: How he entered into the house
of God, and did eat the shewbread, which was not lawful for him to eat, neither
for them which were with him, but only for the priests? 5: Or have ye not read
in the law, how that on the sabbath days the priests in the temple profane the
sabbath, and are blameless? 6: But I say unto you, That in this place is one
greater than the temple. 7: But if ye had known what this meaneth, I will have
mercy, and not sacrifice, ye would not have condemned the guiltless. 8: For the
Son of man is Lord even of the sabbath day.
Christ
heals a withered hand
9: And when he was departed thence,
he went into their synagogue: 10: And, behold, there was a man which had his
hand withered. And they asked him, saying, Is it lawful to heal on the sabbath
days? that they might accuse him. 11: And he said unto them, What man shall
there be among you, that shall have one sheep, and if it fall into a pit on the
sabbath day, will he not lay hold on it, and lift it out? 12: How much then is
a man better than a sheep? Wherefore it is lawful to do well on the sabbath
days. 13: Then saith he to the man, Stretch forth thine hand. And he stretched
it forth; and it was restored whole, like as the other. 14: Then the Pharisees
went out, and held a council against him, how they might destroy him.
Christ
withdrew
15: But when Jesus knew it, he
withdrew himself from thence: and great multitudes followed him, and he healed
them all; 16: And charged them that they should not make him known: 17: That it
might be fulfilled which was spoken by Esaias the prophet, saying, 18: Behold
my servant, whom I have chosen; my beloved, in whom my soul is well pleased: I
will put my spirit upon him, and he shall shew judgment to the Gentiles. 19: He
shall not strive, nor cry; neither shall any man hear his voice in the streets.
20: A bruised reed shall he not break, and smoking flax shall he not quench,
till he send forth judgment unto victory. 21: And in his name shall the
Gentiles trust.
The Lord led the disciples to a corn
field in which they were allowed to eat the corn because it was left for the poor,
and they were poor. The disciples ate the ears of corn but they are criticised
for ‘reaping’ corn on the Sabbath day. The Jews had made thousands of extra
laws but this rule would make the poor go away hungry. Christ allows them to
eat. Christ justified the principle by quoting David who ate forbidden bread
from the Tabernacle. Then Christ explains that as LORD of the Sabbath he is
able not only to establish the law but he is also able to set the exceptions.
Christ accuses the Pharisees of condemning those who have not sinned. The next
crisis is when Christ enters a Synagogue and finds a man with a withered hand.
Christ is asked a question Is it lawful to heal on the sabbath day. Now works
of necessity or works charity were always allowed on the Sabbath day. Christ
illustrates the answer by asking them whether they would save a sheep from a
pit on the Sabbath day. Christ explains that it is always lawful to do well on
the Sabbath day. Christ healed the man with the withered hand. The Religious
leaders had been faced. They had been stood up to, by Christ. So what are they
going to do? Will they give in? Will they say, Hey we were wrong – sorry? NO.
They went out and plotted to destroy Christ. This shows the type of religion
they had. Jesus withdrew to calm down the situation. Christ withdrew to fulfil
the scripture. He shall not strive, nor cry; neither shall any man hear his
voice in the streets. A bruised reed shall he not break, and smoking flax shall
he not quench, till he send forth judgment unto victory. And in his name shall
the Gentiles trust. The reed was the thing used by the scribes to write. When a
reed was bruised it was to be broken in two to prevent the reed from causing
faulty writing. Christ’s job was not to break their job. The flax was used to
burn incense in the temple. However if it is smoking, it means that it is about
to go out, because the oil has run out (Oil is symbolic of the spiritual life)
Will Christ snuff out this offensive smoke? No. He did not come to end the
ministry of the scribes and priests.
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