June 17th Job 19 Job’s confidence in God
1: Then Job answered and said, 2: How long will ye vex my soul, and
break me in pieces with words? 3:
These ten times have ye reproached me: ye are not ashamed that ye make
yourselves strange to me. 4:
And be it indeed that I have erred, mine error remaineth with myself. 5: If indeed ye will magnify
yourselves against me, and plead against me my reproach: 6: Know now that God hath overthrown
me, and hath compassed me with his net. 7:
Behold, I cry out of wrong, but I am not heard: I cry aloud, but there is no
judgment. 8: He hath fenced up
my way that I cannot pass, and he hath set darkness in my paths. 9: He hath stripped me of my glory,
and taken the crown from my head. 10:
He hath destroyed me on every side, and I am gone: and mine hope hath he
removed like a tree. 11: He
hath also kindled his wrath against me, and he counteth me unto him as one of
his enemies. 12: His troops
come together, and raise up their way against me, and encamp round about my
tabernacle. 13: He hath put my
brethren far from me, and mine acquaintance are verily estranged from me. 14: My kinsfolk have failed, and my
familiar friends have forgotten me. 15:
They that dwell in mine house, and my maids, count me for a stranger: I am an
alien in their sight. 16: I
called my servant, and he gave me no answer; I intreated him with my mouth. 17: My breath is strange to my wife,
though I intreated for the children's sake of mine own body. 18: Yea, young children despised me;
I arose, and they spake against me. 19:
All my inward friends abhorred me: and they whom I loved are turned against me.
20: My bone cleaveth to my skin
and to my flesh, and I am escaped with the skin of my teeth. 21: Have pity upon me, have pity upon
me, O ye my friends; for the hand of God hath touched me. 22: Why do ye persecute me as God,
and are not satisfied with my flesh? 23:
Oh that my words were now written! oh that they were printed in a book! 24: That they were graven with an
iron pen and lead in the rock for ever! 25:
For I know that my redeemer liveth, and that he shall stand at the latter day
upon the earth: 26: And though
after my skin worms destroy this body, yet in my flesh shall I see God: 27: Whom I shall see for myself, and
mine eyes shall behold, and not another; though my reins be consumed within me.
28: But ye should say, Why
persecute we him, seeing the root of the matter is found in me? 29: Be ye afraid of the sword: for wrath
bringeth the punishments of the sword, that ye may know there is a judgment.
Job 20 Zophar’s sermon
1
: Then answered Zophar the
Naamathite, and said, 2:
Therefore do my thoughts cause me to answer, and for this I make haste. 3: I have heard the check of my
reproach, and the spirit of my understanding causeth me to answer. 4: Knowest thou not this of old,
since man was placed upon earth, 5:
That the triumphing of the wicked is short, and the joy of the hypocrite but
for a moment? 6: Though his
excellency mount up to the heavens, and his head reach unto the clouds; 7: Yet he shall perish for ever like
his own dung: they which have seen him shall say, Where is he? 8: He shall fly away as a dream, and
shall not be found: yea, he shall be chased away as a vision of the night. 9: The eye also which saw him shall
see him no more; neither shall his place any more behold him. 10: His children shall seek to please
the poor, and his hands shall restore their goods. 11: His bones are full of the sin of his youth, which shall lie
down with him in the dust. 12:
Though wickedness be sweet in his mouth, though he hide it under his tongue; 13: Though he spare it, and forsake
it not; but keep it still within his mouth: 14: Yet his meat in his bowels is turned, it is the gall of asps
within him. 15: He hath
swallowed down riches, and he shall vomit them up again: God shall cast them
out of his belly. 16: He shall
suck the poison of asps: the viper's tongue shall slay him. 17: He shall not see the rivers, the
floods, the brooks of honey and butter. 18:
That which he laboured for shall he restore, and shall not swallow it down:
according to his substance shall the restitution be, and he shall not rejoice
therein. 19: Because he hath
oppressed and hath forsaken the poor; because he hath violently taken away an
house which he builded not; 20:
Surely he shall not feel quietness in his belly, he shall not save of that
which he desired. 21: There
shall none of his meat be left; therefore shall no man look for his goods. 22: In the fulness of his sufficiency
he shall be in straits: every hand of the wicked shall come upon him. 23: When he is about to fill his
belly, God shall cast the fury of his wrath upon him, and shall rain it upon
him while he is eating. 24: He
shall flee from the iron weapon, and the bow of steel shall strike him through.
25: It is drawn, and cometh out
of the body; yea, the glittering sword cometh out of his gall: terrors are upon
him. 26: All darkness shall be
hid in his secret places: a fire not blown shall consume him; it shall go ill
with him that is left in his tabernacle. 27:
The heaven shall reveal his iniquity; and the earth shall rise up against him. 28: The increase of his house shall
depart, and his goods shall flow away in the day of his wrath. 29: This is the portion of a wicked
man from God, and the heritage appointed unto him by God.
Job 21 Job describes the wicked
1: But Job answered and said, 2: Hear diligently my speech, and let
this be your consolations. 3:
Suffer me that I may speak; and after that I have spoken, mock on. 4: As for me, is my complaint to man?
and if it were so, why should not my spirit be troubled? 5: Mark me, and be astonished, and
lay your hand upon your mouth. 6:
Even when I remember I am afraid, and trembling taketh hold on my flesh. 7: Wherefore do the wicked live,
become old, yea, are mighty in power? 8:
Their seed is established in their sight with them, and their offspring before
their eyes. 9: Their houses are
safe from fear, neither is the rod of God upon them. 10: Their bull gendereth, and faileth not; their cow calveth,
and casteth not her calf. 11:
They send forth their little ones like a flock, and their children dance. 12: They take the timbrel and harp,
and rejoice at the sound of the organ. 13:
They spend their days in wealth, and in a moment go down to the grave. 14: Therefore they say unto God,
Depart from us; for we desire not the knowledge of thy ways. 15: What is the Almighty, that we
should serve him? and what profit should we have, if we pray unto him? 16: Lo, their good is not in their
hand: the counsel of the wicked is far from me. 17: How oft is the candle of the wicked put out! and how oft
cometh their destruction upon them! God distributeth sorrows in his anger. 18: They are as stubble before the
wind, and as chaff that the storm carrieth away. 19: God layeth up his iniquity for his children: he rewardeth
him, and he shall know it. 20:
His eyes shall see his destruction, and he shall drink of the wrath of the
Almighty. 21: For what pleasure
hath he in his house after him, when the number of his months is cut off in the
midst? 22: Shall any teach God
knowledge? seeing he judgeth those that are high. 23: One dieth in his full strength, being wholly at ease and
quiet. 24: His breasts are full
of milk, and his bones are moistened with marrow. 25: And another dieth in the bitterness of his soul, and never
eateth with pleasure. 26: They
shall lie down alike in the dust, and the worms shall cover them. 27: Behold, I know your thoughts, and
the devices which ye wrongfully imagine against me. 28: For ye say, Where is the house of the prince? and where are
the dwelling places of the wicked? 29:
Have ye not asked them that go by the way? and do ye not know their tokens, 30: That the wicked is reserved to
the day of destruction? they shall be brought forth to the day of wrath. 31: Who shall declare his way to his
face? and who shall repay him what he hath done? 32: Yet shall he be brought to the grave, and shall remain in
the tomb. 33: The clods of the
valley shall be sweet unto him, and every man shall draw after him, as there
are innumerable before him. 34:
How then comfort ye me in vain, seeing in your answers there remaineth
falsehood?
In today’s Bible reading we have the ongoing discussions
between Job and hid ‘friends’. It begins with a short section where Job
describes his confidence in God. Then Zophar speaks to Job and Job replies
describing the wicked. Job says how long will you continue to grieve my soul?
And how long will you try to break me down with your words? Ten times you have
reproached me. Are you not ashamed that you alienate me with your speeches?
Even if l have erred in my path that is a matter for me. It is the Lord that
has overthrown me and surrounded me with his net. Look at me, l cry out but
none hears me. God has shut me in and in the darkness l cannot see the way ahead.
The Lord has stripped me of my glory and taken the crown from my head. He has
destroyed me on every side. He has felled me down like a tree. He has been
angry with me and reckoned me as one of his enemies. His army has encamped
around me. He has cut off my brothers from helping me. My family cannot help me
and my friends have forgotten all about me. The people who live in my house are
strangers to me. I called for my servant but he did not answer. My voice is
like a stranger to me wife. Even the little children look down on me and are
cross with me. All my friends have become my enemies and those that l love,
have turned against me. My bone sticks to my skin and flesh and l have escaped
by the skin of my teeth. Have pity on me O my friends because the hand of God
in judgment has touched me. Why do you persecute me? Are you not satisfied to
see my flesh? Job says Oh that my words were written down and printed in a
book. Perhaps he never knew that we would be reading his thoughts today. That
they would write them with a strong pen and with lead they would be engraved on
rock for ever. Then Job comes up with his most famous declaration – I know that
my redeemer liveth (That is that he is the ever living God) and that HE WILL
STAND at the latter day on the earth. This is a prophecy of the coming of the
Messiah – the Redeemer of men who will stand in the day of the lord on the
earth. Then Job declares a much more starling prophecy – He says, though worms
eat my skin (In the grave) YET IN MY FLESH I SHALL SEE GOD. (Handel in ‘the
Messiah’ gives a whole chorus to this theme.) I will see HIM for myself. My
eyes will see HIM. Even if my brain is destroyed yet l will see him in
resurrection. Job speaks to his ‘comforters’ you should be saying among
yourselves why are we persecuting him? Because we are sinners too! Be afraid
say Job of the sword for the wrath of God comes to men through the use of the
sword. Then Zophar answer’s Job. It has always been known from the beginning
that the triumph of the wicked is short and that the joy of the hypocrite last
for a moment. He thinks he is wonderful and he is a big head yet he will perish
forever like his own dung. Those that have known him will say where is he now?
He will disappear like a dream. He will not be found. The eyes that saw him
will see him no more. Zophar continues to describe the fleeting life of the
wicked. He says he has swallowed his own riches and vomited them up again. He
will not see beautiful things anymore. Because of his lack of care for the poor
he will perish. Surrounded in wealth he will be in bankruptcy. Just when he is
eating God will kill him and he will be attacked by mighty armies. Heaven will
reveal his sins and the earth will rise up against him. All his profits will be
lost. This is what happens to the wicked man. And this by implication is what
has happened to Job therefore he must be a wicked man. But that’s not true. Job
responds by describing the wicked. He says let me speak and then when l have
finished you can carry on mocking me. Job says l am not complaining to man. He
says the wicked increase in goods and become strong. Their children become
established. They live in safety and the Lord does not discipline them. Their
stock, give birth and increase. They sing and dance and jig to the music of the
organ. They like in wealth and in a moment - die and go to the grace. They say
to the Lord we do not want to know about you. Who is the Lord that we should
worship him? And whets the point of praying to him? How often does the Lord put
out the lights of the wicked? And how often does destruction come on them? They
are like stubble before the wind and chaff carried away by a storm. God
punishes the children of the wicked. Can anyone teach the Lord how to judge
men? His judgments are far above us. One man dies fat and full of food and
wealth another dies thin and starving and poor. But in death they both are the
same. I know the thoughts you throw at me and the tricks you set up to catch me
with. You say where is the house of the Prince? and where is the house of the
wicked? You know that the wicked will be raised to judgment. Who will hold the
evil man accountable and who will avenge the wickedness he has done? He will be
comforted in death yet he will be raised for judgment. So why do you try to teach
me because in your answers there is the seed of error?
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