November
12th Lamentations 1 Jeremiah mourns for Jerusalem
1: How doth the city sit solitary,
that was full of people how is she become as a widow she that was was great
among the nations, and princess among the provinces, how is she become
tributary 2: She weepeth sore
in the night, and her tears are on her cheeks: among all her lovers she hath
none to comfort her: all her friends have dealt treacherously with her, they
are become her enemies. 3: Judah is gone
into captivity because of affliction, and because of great servitude: she
dwelleth among the heathen, she findeth no rest: all her persecutors overtook
her between the straits. 4: The
ways of Zion do
mourn, because none come to the solemn feasts: all her gates are desolate: her
priests sigh, her virgins are afflicted, and she is in bitterness. 5: Her adversaries are the chief, her
enemies prosper; for the LORD hath afflicted her for the multitude of her
transgressions: her children are gone into captivity before the enemy. 6: And from the daughter of Zion all her beauty is
departed: her princes are become like harts that find no pasture, and they are
gone without strength before the pursuer. 7: Jerusalem
remembered in the days of her affliction and of her miseries all her pleasant
things that she had in the days of old, when her people fell into the hand of
the enemy, and none did help her: the adversaries saw her, and did mock at her
sabbaths. 8: Jerusalem hath grievously sinned; therefore
she is removed: all that honoured her despise her, because they have seen her
nakedness: yea, she sigheth, and turneth backward. 9: Her filthiness is in her skirts; she remembereth not her last
end; therefore she came down wonderfully: she had no comforter. O LORD, behold
my affliction: for the enemy hath magnified himself. 10: The adversary hath spread out his hand upon all her pleasant
things: for she hath seen that the heathen entered into her sanctuary, whom
thou didst command that they should not enter into thy congregation. 11: All her people sigh, they seek
bread; they have given their pleasant things for meat to relieve the soul: see,
O LORD, and consider; for I am become vile. 12: Is it nothing to you, all ye that pass by? behold, and see
if there be any sorrow like unto my sorrow, which is done unto me, wherewith
the LORD hath afflicted me in the day of his fierce anger. 13: From above hath he sent fire into
my bones, and it prevaileth against them: he hath spread a net for my feet, he
hath turned me back: he hath made me desolate and faint all the day. 14: The yoke of my transgressions is
bound by his hand: they are wreathed, and come up upon my neck: he hath made my
strength to fall, the Lord hath delivered me into their hands, from whom I am
not able to rise up. 15: The
Lord hath trodden under foot all my mighty men in the midst of me: he hath
called an assembly against me to crush my young men: the Lord hath trodden the
virgin, the daughter of Judah,
as in a winepress. 16: For
these things I weep; mine eye, mine eye runneth down with water, because the
comforter that should relieve my soul is far from me: my children are desolate,
because the enemy prevailed. 17:
Zion spreadeth forth her hands, and there is
none to comfort her: the LORD hath commanded concerning Jacob, that his
adversaries should be round about him: Jerusalem
is as a menstruous woman among them. 18:
The LORD is righteous; for I have rebelled against his commandment: hear, I
pray you, all people, and behold my sorrow: my virgins and my young men are
gone into captivity. 19: I
called for my lovers, but they deceived me: my priests and mine elders gave up
the ghost in the city, while they sought their meat to relieve their souls. 20: Behold, O LORD; for I am in
distress: my bowels are troubled; mine heart is turned within me; for I have
grievously rebelled: abroad the sword bereaveth, at home there is as death. 21: They have heard that I sigh:
there is none to comfort me: all mine enemies have heard of my trouble; they
are glad that thou hast done it: thou wilt bring the day that thou hast called,
and they shall be like unto me. 22:
Let all their wickedness come before thee; and do unto them, as thou hast done unto
me for all my transgressions: for my sighs are many, and my heart is faint.
Lamentations
2 God’s anger against sin
1: How hath the Lord covered the
daughter of Zion with a cloud in his anger, and
cast down from heaven unto the earth the beauty of Israel, and remembered not his
footstool in the day of his anger! 2:
The Lord hath swallowed up all the habitations of Jacob, and hath not pitied:
he hath thrown down in his wrath the strong holds of the daughter of Judah; he hath
brought them down to the ground: he hath polluted the kingdom and the princes
thereof. 3: He hath cut off in
his fierce anger all the horn of Israel: he hath drawn back his
right hand from before the enemy, and he burned against Jacob like a flaming
fire, which devoureth round about. 4:
He hath bent his bow like an enemy: he stood with his right hand as an
adversary, and slew all that were pleasant to the eye in the tabernacle of the
daughter of Zion: he poured out his fury like fire. 5: The Lord was as an enemy: he hath swallowed up Israel, he hath swallowed up all her palaces: he
hath destroyed his strong holds, and hath increased in the daughter of Judah
mourning and lamentation. 6:
And he hath violently taken away his tabernacle, as if it were of a garden: he
hath destroyed his places of the assembly: the LORD hath caused the solemn
feasts and sabbaths to be forgotten in Zion,
and hath despised in the indignation of his anger the king and the priest. 7: The Lord hath cast off his altar,
he hath abhorred his sanctuary, he hath given up into the hand of the enemy the
walls of her palaces; they have made a noise in the house of the LORD, as in
the day of a solemn feast. 8:
The LORD hath purposed to destroy the wall of the daughter of Zion: he hath stretched out a line, he hath
not withdrawn his hand from destroying: therefore he made the rampart and the
wall to lament; they languished together. 9: Her gates are sunk into the ground; he hath destroyed and
broken her bars: her king and her princes are among the Gentiles: the law is no
more; her prophets also find no vision from the LORD. 10: The elders of the daughter of Zion
sit upon the ground, and keep silence: they have cast up dust upon their heads;
they have girded themselves with sackcloth: the virgins of Jerusalem hang down their heads to the
ground. 11: Mine eyes do fail
with tears, my bowels are troubled, my liver is poured upon the earth, for the
destruction of the daughter of my people; because the children and the
sucklings swoon in the streets of the city. 12: They say to their mothers, Where is corn and wine? when they
swooned as the wounded in the streets of the city, when their soul was poured
out into their mothers' bosom. 13:
What thing shall I take to witness for thee? what thing shall I liken to thee,
O daughter of Jerusalem?
what shall I equal to thee, that I may comfort thee, O virgin daughter of Zion? for thy breach is
great like the sea: who can heal thee? 14:
Thy prophets have seen vain and foolish things for thee: and they have not
discovered thine iniquity, to turn away thy captivity; but have seen for thee
false burdens and causes of banishment. 15:
All that pass by clap their hands at thee; they hiss and wag their head at the
daughter of Jerusalem,
saying, Is this the city that men call The perfection of beauty, The joy of the
whole earth? 16: All thine
enemies have opened their mouth against thee: they hiss and gnash the teeth:
they say, We have swallowed her up: certainly this is the day that we looked
for; we have found, we have seen it. 17:
The LORD hath done that which he had devised; he hath fulfilled his word that
he had commanded in the days of old: he hath thrown down, and hath not pitied:
and he hath caused thine enemy to rejoice over thee, he hath set up the horn of
thine adversaries. 18: Their
heart cried unto the Lord, O wall of the daughter of Zion, let tears run down like a river day and
night: give thyself no rest; let not the apple of thine eye cease. 19: Arise, cry out in the night: in
the beginning of the watches pour out thine heart like water before the face of
the Lord: lift up thy hands toward him for the life of thy young children, that
faint for hunger in the top of every street. 20: Behold, O LORD, and consider to whom thou hast done this.
Shall the women eat their fruit, and children of a span long? shall the priest
and the prophet be slain in the sanctuary of the Lord? 21: The young and the old lie on the ground in the streets: my
virgins and my young men are fallen by the sword; thou hast slain them in the
day of thine anger; thou hast killed, and not pitied. 22: Thou hast called as in a solemn day my terrors round about,
so that in the day of the LORD's anger none escaped nor remained: those that I
have swaddled and brought up hath mine enemy consumed.
In this little book Jeremiah expresses his deep sorrows
about Judah’s
judgments and destruction. He begins by asking why is the city of Jerusalem destroyed?. He
remembers her glory days and he just cannot comprehend the depth of her
desolations. This book is like reading the personal journal of Jeremiah as he
speaks to himself in his great distress. The sufferings of Judah are such
that everyone looks on in amazement and wonders how such a glorious nation can
be so humbled. He asks - Is it nothing to you, all ye that pass by? behold, and
see if there is any sorrow like unto my sorrow, which is done unto me, in which
the LORD has afflicted me in the day of his fierce anger. From above has he
sent fire into my bones, and it prevaileth against them: he has spread a net
for my feet, he has turned me back: he has made me desolate and faint all the
day. One can feel the desperation of a nation that has turned its back on God.
Jeremiah is called the weeping prophet. He says… these things I weep; mine eye,
mine eye runs down with water, because the comforter that should relieve my
soul is far from me: my children are desolate, because the enemy prevailed. And
again…Behold, O LORD; for I am in distress: my bowels are troubled; mine heart
is turned within me. - There is none to comfort me: all mine enemies have heard
of my trouble. The Jeremiah asks questions. Why? Why? Why?. How has the Lord
covered the daughter of Zion with a cloud in his
anger, and cast down from heaven unto the earth the beauty of Israel, and
remembered not his footstool in the day of his anger! Of course everyone in his
day saw these things happening by Jeremiah had vision. He could see these
things happening before they happened – while the people thought everything was
OK. He could see things from Gods perspective and he could see Gods judgment
coming. He describes the situation as he sees it. The city is destroyed, the
gates are burned, the King and the princes are captive in a foreign land, There
is no law being kept, The prophets have no vision from the Lord, The Elders are
silent, they sit in the dung hill with ash on their heads, they sit in sack
cloth the young virgins cannot bring up their faces to look up, My eyes run out
of tears. Hungry children ask for food. Gentiles who pass by say. - Is this the
city that men call ‘The perfection of beauty’?
and ‘The joy of the whole earth? Jeremiah says, Their heart cries unto
the Lord, O wall of the daughter of Zion,
let tears run down like a river day and night: give thyself no rest; let not
the apple of thine eye cease. Jeremiah sees young and old lying unburied in the
streets and he asks God – not why he has allowed it but why have you done this?
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