February
19th Numbers 6 The Nazarite
1: And the LORD spake unto Moses,
saying, 2: Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When either
man or woman shall separate themselves to vow a vow of a Nazarite, to separate
themselves unto the LORD: 3: He shall separate himself from wine and strong
drink, and shall drink no vinegar of wine, or vinegar of strong drink, neither
shall he drink any liquor of grapes, nor eat moist grapes, or dried. 4: All the
days of his separation shall he eat nothing that is made of the vine tree, from
the kernels even to the husk. 5: All the days of the vow of his separation
there shall no rasor come upon his head: until the days be fulfilled, in the
which he separateth himself unto the LORD, he shall be holy, and shall let the
locks of the hair of his head grow. 6: All the days that he separateth himself
unto the LORD he shall come at no dead body. 7: He shall not make himself
unclean for his father, or for his mother, for his brother, or for his sister,
when they die: because the consecration of his God is upon his head. 8: All the
days of his separation he is holy unto the LORD. 9: And if any man die very
suddenly by him, and he hath defiled the head of his consecration; then he
shall shave his head in the day of his cleansing, on the seventh day shall he
shave it. 10: And on the eighth day he shall bring two turtles, or two young
pigeons, to the priest, to the door of the tabernacle of the congregation: 11:
And the priest shall offer the one for a sin offering, and the other for a
burnt offering, and make an atonement for him, for that he sinned by the dead,
and shall hallow his head that same day. 12: And he shall consecrate unto the
LORD the days of his separation, and shall bring a lamb of the first year for a
trespass offering: but the days that were before shall be lost, because his
separation was defiled. 13: And this is the law of the Nazarite, when the days
of his separation are fulfilled: he shall be brought unto the door of the tabernacle
of the congregation: 14: And he shall offer his offering unto the LORD, one he
lamb of the first year without blemish for a burnt offering, and one ewe lamb
of the first year without blemish for a sin offering, and one ram without
blemish for peace offerings, 15: And a basket of unleavened bread, cakes of
fine flour mingled with oil, and wafers of unleavened bread anointed with oil,
and their meat offering, and their drink offerings. 16: And the priest shall
bring them before the LORD, and shall offer his sin offering, and his burnt
offering: 17: And he shall offer the ram for a sacrifice of peace offerings
unto the LORD, with the basket of unleavened bread: the priest shall offer also
his meat offering, and his drink offering. 18: And the Nazarite shall shave the
head of his separation at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, and
shall take the hair of the head of his separation, and put it in the fire which
is under the sacrifice of the peace offerings. 19: And the priest shall take
the sodden shoulder of the ram, and one unleavened cake out of the basket, and
one unleavened wafer, and shall put them upon the hands of the Nazarite, after
the hair of his separation is shaven: 20: And the priest shall wave them for a
wave offering before the LORD: this is holy for the priest, with the wave
breast and heave shoulder: and after that the Nazarite may drink wine. 21: This
is the law of the Nazarite who hath vowed, and of his offering unto the LORD
for his separation, beside that that his hand shall get: according to the vow
which he vowed, so he must do after the law of his separation.
The
Priests blessing
22: And the LORD spake unto Moses,
saying, 23: Speak unto Aaron and unto his sons, saying, On this wise ye shall
bless the children of Israel, saying unto them, 24: The LORD bless thee, and
keep thee: 25: The LORD make his face shine upon thee, and be gracious unto
thee: 26: The LORD lift up his countenance upon thee, and give thee peace. 27:
And they shall put my name upon the children of Israel; and I will bless them.
Numbers
7 The Dedication of the Tabernacle
1: And it came to pass on the day
that Moses had fully set up the tabernacle, and had anointed it, and sanctified
it, and all the instruments thereof, both the altar and all the vessels
thereof, and had anointed them, and sanctified them; 2: That the princes of
Israel, heads of the house of their fathers, who were the princes of the
tribes, and were over them that were numbered, offered: 3: And they brought
their offering before the LORD, six covered wagons, and twelve oxen; a wagon
for two of the princes, and for each one an ox: and they brought them before
the tabernacle. 4: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, 5: Take it of them,
that they may be to do the service of the tabernacle of the congregation; and
thou shalt give them unto the Levites, to every man according to his service.
6: And Moses took the wagons and the oxen, and gave them unto the Levites. 7:
Two wagons and four oxen he gave unto the sons of Gershon, according to their
service: 8: And four wagons and eight oxen he gave unto the sons of Merari,
according unto their service, under the hand of Ithamar the son of Aaron the
priest. 9: But unto the sons of Kohath he gave none: because the service of the
sanctuary belonging unto them was that they should bear upon their shoulders.
10: And the princes offered for dedicating of the altar in the day that it was
anointed, even the princes offered their offering before the altar. 11: And the
LORD said unto Moses, They shall offer their offering, each prince on his day,
for the dedicating of the altar. 12: And he that offered his offering the first
day was Nahshon the son of Amminadab, of the tribe of Judah: 13: And his
offering was one silver charger, the weight thereof was an hundred and thirty
shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary;
both of them were full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering: 14:
One spoon of ten shekels of gold, full of incense: 15: One young bullock, one ram,
one lamb of the first year, for a burnt offering: 16: One kid of the goats for
a sin offering: 17: And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five
rams, five he goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the offering of
Nahshon the son of Amminadab. 18: On the second day Nethaneel the son of Zuar,
prince of Issachar, did offer: 19: He offered for his offering one silver
charger, the weight whereof was an hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl
of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them full of
fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering: 20: One spoon of gold of ten
shekels, full of incense: 21: One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first
year, for a burnt offering: 22: One kid of the goats for a sin offering: 23:
And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he goats,
five lambs of the first year: this was the offering of Nethaneel the son of
Zuar. 24: On the third day Eliab the son of Helon, prince of the children of
Zebulun, did offer: 25: His offering was one silver charger, the weight whereof
was an hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after
the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled with oil
for a meat offering: 26: One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense: 27:
One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year, for a burnt offering:
28: One kid of the goats for a sin offering: 29: And for a sacrifice of peace
offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he goats, five lambs of the first year:
this was the offering of Eliab the son of Helon. 30: On the fourth day Elizur
the son of Shedeur, prince of the children of Reuben, did offer: 31: His
offering was one silver charger of the weight of an hundred and thirty shekels,
one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary; both of
them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering: 32: One golden
spoon of ten shekels, full of incense: 33: One young bullock, one ram, one lamb
of the first year, for a burnt offering: 34: One kid of the goats for a sin
offering: 35: And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five
he goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the offering of Elizur the son
of Shedeur. 36: On the fifth day Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai, prince of
the children of Simeon, did offer: 37: His offering was one silver charger, the
weight whereof was an hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy
shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour
mingled with oil for a meat offering: 38: One golden spoon of ten shekels, full
of incense: 39: One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year, for a
burnt offering: 40: One kid of the goats for a sin offering: 41: And for a
sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he goats, five lambs of
the first year: this was the offering of Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai. 42:
On the sixth day Eliasaph the son of Deuel, prince of the children of Gad,
offered: 43: His offering was one silver charger of the weight of an hundred
and thirty shekels, a silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the
sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat
offering: 44: One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense: 45: One young
bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year, for a burnt offering: 46: One kid
of the goats for a sin offering: 47: And for a sacrifice of peace offerings,
two oxen, five rams, five he goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the
offering of Eliasaph the son of Deuel. 48: On the seventh day Elishama the son
of Ammihud, prince of the children of Ephraim, offered: 49: His offering was
one silver charger, the weight whereof was an hundred and thirty shekels, one
silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them
full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering: 50: One golden spoon
of ten shekels, full of incense: 51: One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of
the first year, for a burnt offering: 52: one kid of the goats for a sin
offering: 53: And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five
he goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the offering of Elishama the
son of Ammihud. 54: On the eighth day offered Gamaliel the son of Pedahzur, prince
of the children of Manasseh: 55: His offering was one silver charger of the
weight of an hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels,
after the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled with
oil for a meat offering: 56: One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense:
57: One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year, for a burnt
offering: 58: One kid of the goats for a sin offering: 59: And for a sacrifice
of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he goats, five lambs of the first
year: this was the offering of Gamaliel the son of Pedahzur. 60: On the ninth
day Abidan the son of Gideoni, prince of the children of Benjamin, offered: 61:
His offering was one silver charger, the weight whereof was an hundred and
thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the
sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat
offering: 62: One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense: 63: One young
bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year, for a burnt offering: 64: One kid
of the goats for a sin offering: 65: And for a sacrifice of peace offerings,
two oxen, five rams, five he goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the
offering of Abidan the son of Gideoni. 66: On the tenth day Ahiezer the son of
Ammishaddai, prince of the children of Dan, offered: 67: His offering was one
silver charger, the weight whereof was an hundred and thirty shekels, one
silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them
full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering: 68: One golden spoon
of ten shekels, full of incense: 69: One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of
the first year, for a burnt offering: 70: One kid of the goats for a sin
offering: 71: And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five
he goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the offering of Ahiezer the
son of Ammishaddai. 72: On the eleventh day Pagiel the son of Ocran, prince of
the children of Asher, offered: 73: His offering was one silver charger, the
weight whereof was an hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy
shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour
mingled with oil for a meat offering: 74: One golden spoon of ten shekels, full
of incense: 75: One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year, for a
burnt offering: 76: One kid of the goats for a sin offering: 77: And for a
sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he goats, five lambs of
the first year: this was the offering of Pagiel the son of Ocran. 78: On the
twelfth day Ahira the son of Enan, prince of the children of Naphtali, offered:
79: His offering was one silver charger, the weight whereof was an hundred and
thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the
sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat
offering: 80: One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense: 81: One young
bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year, for a burnt offering: 82: One kid
of the goats for a sin offering: 83: And for a sacrifice of peace offerings,
two oxen, five rams, five he goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the
offering of Ahira the son of Enan. 84: This was the dedication of the altar, in
the day when it was anointed, by the princes of Israel: twelve chargers of
silver, twelve silver bowls, twelve spoons of gold: 85: Each charger of silver
weighing an hundred and thirty shekels, each bowl seventy: all the silver
vessels weighed two thousand and four hundred shekels, after the shekel of the
sanctuary: 86: The golden spoons were twelve, full of incense, weighing ten
shekels apiece, after the shekel of the sanctuary: all the gold of the spoons
was an hundred and twenty shekels. 87: All the oxen for the burnt offering were
twelve bullocks, the rams twelve, the lambs of the first year twelve, with
their meat offering: and the kids of the goats for sin offering twelve. 88: And
all the oxen for the sacrifice of the peace offerings were twenty and four
bullocks, the rams sixty, the he goats sixty, the lambs of the first year
sixty. This was the dedication of the altar, after that it was anointed. 89:
And when Moses was gone into the tabernacle of the congregation to speak with
him, then he heard the voice of one speaking unto him from off the mercy seat
that was upon the ark of testimony, from between the two cherubims: and he
spake unto him.
Numbers
8 The Lighting of the Lamps
1: And the LORD spake unto Moses,
saying, 2: Speak unto Aaron, and say unto him, When thou lightest the lamps,
the seven lamps shall give light over against the candlestick. 3: And Aaron did
so; he lighted the lamps thereof over against the candlestick, as the LORD
commanded Moses. 4: And this work of the candlestick was of beaten gold, unto
the shaft thereof, unto the flowers thereof, was beaten work: according unto
the pattern which the LORD had shewed Moses, so he made the candlestick.
The Levites purified
5: And the LORD spake unto Moses,
saying, 6: Take the Levites from among the children of Israel, and cleanse them. 7: And
thus shalt thou do unto them, to cleanse them: Sprinkle water of purifying upon
them, and let them shave all their flesh, and let them wash their clothes, and
so make themselves clean. 8: Then let them take a young bullock with his meat
offering, even fine flour mingled with oil, and another young bullock shalt
thou take for a sin offering. 9: And thou shalt bring the Levites before the
tabernacle of the congregation: and thou shalt gather the whole assembly of the
children of Israel together: 10: And thou shalt bring the Levites before the
LORD: and the children of Israel shall put their hands upon the Levites: 11:
And Aaron shall offer the Levites before the LORD for an offering of the children
of Israel, that they may execute the service of the LORD. 12: And the Levites
shall lay their hands upon the heads of the bullocks: and thou shalt offer the
one for a sin offering, and the other for a burnt offering, unto the LORD, to
make an atonement for the Levites. 13: And thou shalt set the Levites before
Aaron, and before his sons, and offer them for an offering unto the LORD. 14:
Thus shalt thou separate the Levites from among the children of Israel: and the
Levites shall be mine. 15: And after that shall the Levites go in to do the
service of the tabernacle of the congregation: and thou shalt cleanse them, and
offer them for an offering. 16: For they are wholly given unto me from among
the children of Israel;
instead of such as open every womb, even instead of the firstborn of all the
children of Israel,
have I taken them unto me. 17: For all the firstborn of the children of Israel are mine, both man and beast: on the day
that I smote every firstborn in the land
of Egypt I sanctified
them for myself. 18: And I have taken the Levites for all the firstborn of the
children of Israel.
19: And I have given the Levites as a gift to Aaron and to his sons from among
the children of Israel, to do the service of the children of Israel in the
tabernacle of the congregation, and to make an atonement for the children of
Israel: that there be no plague among the children of Israel, when the children
of Israel come nigh unto the sanctuary. 20: And Moses, and Aaron, and all the
congregation of the children of Israel,
did to the Levites according unto all that the LORD commanded Moses concerning
the Levites, so did the children of Israel unto them. 21: And the
Levites were purified, and they washed their clothes; and Aaron offered them as
an offering before the LORD; and Aaron made an atonement for them to cleanse
them. 22: And after that went the Levites in to do their service in the
tabernacle of the congregation before Aaron, and before his sons: as the LORD
had commanded Moses concerning the Levites, so did they unto them. 23: And the
LORD spake unto Moses, saying, 24: This is it that belongeth unto the Levites:
from twenty and five years old and upward they shall go in to wait upon the
service of the tabernacle of the congregation: 25: And from the age of fifty
years they shall cease waiting upon the service thereof, and shall serve no
more: 26: But shall minister with their brethren in the tabernacle of the
congregation, to keep the charge, and shall do no service. Thus shalt thou do
unto the Levites touching their charge.
In the next three chapters we have a
number of interesting passages. First we have the case of a Nazarite vow.
Second we have the blessing of the priests and the dedication of the
Tabernacle. This includes the lighting of the lamps and finally the Levites are
purified for the service of the Lord. First we find that the Lord makes a
special provision for the dedication of men who have upon them the Nazarite
Vow. This can be on both men or women and it involves a number of specific
rituals and practises that were quite unique. The first thing is that the
person is separated unto the Lord or dedicated to the Lord for his use and
service. It was a voluntary dedication of complete abstinence to alcohol and
even from grapes fresh or dried. During the time of his dedication he or she is
not to cut their hair. During this time of the vow the person must not come
near a dead body. He must not touch a dead body even if his family die. If
however he finds that he has inadvertently touched a dead body then he is to
shave his head. (The shaving of the head was forbidden in the Law normally) And
then after eight day he is to offer a sin offering and a burnt offering. Later
when the time of the vow is completed he is to bring a lamb, a ewe, a ram and a
meal offering and the priest is to offer this because his holiness was defiled.
The hair that is shaved off is to be burnt on the fire. We see these things
worked out in the Life of Samson the judge of Israel who are a Nazarite from
birth all his life. And we also see that Paul shaved his head because he had
had a vow. Next the Lord describes the blessing that Aaron was the state over Israel.
The LORD
bless thee, and keep thee:
The LORD
make his face shine upon thee, and be gracious unto thee:
The LORD
lift up his countenance upon thee, and give thee peace.
When the Tabernacle was completed
the Lord told Moses to dedicate the whole thing to the LORD. the heads of the
tribes came one by one and gave the animals for offerings and the money that
was collected according to the number of the tribes. It took many days for all
the offerings to be made and when everything was finished Moses went into the
Tabernacle and the LORD spoke to him from the Mercy seat. Next the Lord told
Moses to tell Aaron to light the seven lamps. Next the Lord turned his
attention to the tribe of the Levites. Their special responsibility was to
minister in the Tabernacle. The Levites were washed, shaved all over and
offerings were offered for their cleansing. The Levites were taken by the Lord
instead of the first born who were redeemed from Egypt. All men from 30 – 50 were
eligible to serve the Lord. those over 50 were not required to serve but they
took a responsibility to see that things were done correctly in the Tabernacle.
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