June
15th Acts
24 Paul before Ananias & Felix
1:
And after five days Ananias the high priest descended with the
elders, and with a certain orator named Tertullus, who informed the
governor against Paul. 2: And when he was called forth, Tertullus
began to accuse him, saying, Seeing that by thee we enjoy great
quietness, and that very worthy deeds are done unto this nation by
thy providence, 3: We accept it always, and in all places, most noble
Felix, with all thankfulness. 4: Notwithstanding, that I be not
further tedious unto thee, I pray thee that thou wouldest hear us of
thy clemency a few words. 5: For we have found this man a pestilent
fellow, and a mover of sedition among all the Jews throughout the
world, and a ringleader of the sect of the Nazarenes: 6: Who also
hath gone about to profane the temple: whom we took, and would have
judged according to our law. 7: But the chief captain Lysias came
upon us, and with great violence took him away out of our hands, 8:
Commanding his accusers to come unto thee: by examining of whom
thyself mayest take knowledge of all these things, whereof we accuse
him. 9: And the Jews also assented, saying that these things were so.
10: Then Paul, after that the governor had beckoned unto him to
speak, answered, Forasmuch as I know that thou hast been of many
years a judge unto this nation, I do the more cheerfully answer for
myself: 11: Because that thou mayest understand, that there are yet
but twelve days since I went up to Jerusalem for to worship. 12: And
they neither found me in the temple disputing with any man, neither
raising up the people, neither in the synagogues, nor in the city:
13: Neither can they prove the things whereof they now accuse me. 14:
But this I confess unto thee, that after the way which they call
heresy, so worship I the God of my fathers, believing all things
which are written in the law and in the prophets: 15: And have hope
toward God, which they themselves also allow, that there shall be a
resurrection of the dead, both of the just and unjust. 16: And herein
do I exercise myself, to have always a conscience void of offence
toward God, and toward men.
After
five days the Ananias the High Priest and the elders of Israel come
down to Caesarea where Paul was kept safe and they brought down one
of their big guns a man called Tertullus. He was an orator that is he
was exceptionally gifted in public speaking, very clever and had the
ability to persuade crowds with his skills and tricks of speech. He
moved behind the scenes, in secret, to prejudice the governor. The
Jews were going to use every trick they had against Paul. When Paul
was called to answer charges, in open court, Tertullus began with
flattery and mock humility. He also used the blackest terms to smear
Paul called him vermin, a secret traitor and a leader of the
Christians which he called 'Nazarenes'. He said that he defiles the
temple and that he would had been judged according to Jewish law but
that the chief captain, Lysias intervened and took him by violent
means. This is an insult to the captain of the guard. And it
conveniently ignores the murderous intent of the assassins. Their
intent was murder but Lysias’s intent was to rescue a Roman
citizen. The Jews that were gathered agreed with these charges. Paul
was given an opportunity to answer by the governor. He began, Because
l know that you have been a governor for quite some time l am glad to
speak. This as we can see is not flattery just a comment on the fact
that the governor has been around a while and therefore he has quite
a lot of knowledge of Jewish affairs. This gave Paul some cheer. He
said it is only twelve days ago that l went to Jerusalem to worship
and nobody found me disputing in the temple with anyone, nor raising
up the people, nor in the synagogues, nor in the city. In other words
he is saying l have caused no public nuisance anywhere in Jerusalem.
Nor can they prove anything that they say about me - its just
hearsay. However, l do confess that l am a christian which they say
is heresy. I worship the God of my fathers and l believe all that is
written in the OT. And l have hope in God, which they also agree
with, that there will be a resurrection of the dead. A resurrection
of the just (at the beginning of the Kingdom) and of the unjust (at
the end of the kingdom). Paul says it is in these things that l live
my life with a clear conscience before God and toward men. What Paul
is stating here is exactly the same as what every Pharisee believes.
Paul is claiming that if he is to be condemned then every Pharisee in
Israel must be condemned with him.
- How did the Jews try to win the argument against Paul?
- How does Paul answer these serious charges?
- How does he describe his faith?
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