May 30th
Acts,
13
D
Preaching in Power – Paul & Barnabas
(To the uttermost parts of the earth)
1)
(The First Missionary Journey)
Paul
& Barnabas called
1: Now there were in the church that was at
Antioch certain prophets and teachers; as Barnabas, and Simeon that was called
Niger, and Lucius of Cyrene, and Manaen, which had been brought up with Herod
the tetrarch, and Saul. 2: As they ministered to the Lord, and fasted, the Holy
Ghost said, Separate me Barnabas and Saul for the work whereunto I have called
them. 3: And when they had fasted and prayed, and laid their hands on them,
they sent them away.
They
go to Cyprus
4: So they, being sent forth by the Holy
Ghost, departed unto Seleucia; and from thence they sailed to Cyprus. 5: And
when they were at Salamis, they preached the word of God in the synagogues of
the Jews: and they had also John to their minister. 6: And when they had gone
through the isle unto Paphos, they found a certain sorcerer, a false prophet, a
Jew, whose name was Bar-jesus: 7: Which was with the deputy of the country,
Sergius Paulus, a prudent man; who called for Barnabas and Saul, and desired to
hear the word of God. 8: But Elymas the sorcerer (for so is his name by
interpretation) withstood them, seeking to turn away the deputy from the faith.
9: Then Saul, (who also is called Paul,) filled with the Holy Ghost, set his
eyes on him, 10: And said, O full of all subtilty and all mischief, thou child
of the devil, thou enemy of all righteousness, wilt thou not cease to pervert
the right ways of the Lord? 11: And now, behold, the hand of the Lord is upon
thee, and thou shalt be blind, not seeing the sun for a season. And immediately
there fell on him a mist and a darkness; and he went about seeking some to lead
him by the hand. 12: Then the deputy, when he saw what was done, believed,
being astonished at the doctrine of the Lord.
Antioch
in Pisidia
13: Now when Paul and his company loosed from
Paphos, they came to Perga in Pamphylia: and John departing from them returned
to Jerusalem. 14: But when they departed from Perga, they came to Antioch in
Pisidia, and went into the synagogue on the sabbath day, and sat down. 15: And
after the reading of the law and the prophets the rulers of the synagogue sent
unto them, saying, Ye men and brethren, if ye have any word of exhortation for
the people, say on. 16: Then Paul stood up, and beckoning with his hand said,
Men of Israel, and ye that fear God, give audience. 17: The God of this people
of Israel chose our fathers, and exalted the people when they dwelt as
strangers in the land of Egypt, and with an high arm brought he them out of it.
18: And about the time of forty years suffered he their manners in the
wilderness. 19: And when he had destroyed seven nations in the land of Chanaan,
he divided their land to them by lot. 20: And after that he gave unto them
judges about the space of four hundred and fifty years, until Samuel the
prophet. 21: And afterward they desired a king: and God gave unto them Saul the
son of Cis, a man of the tribe of Benjamin, by the space of forty years. 22:
And when he had removed him, he raised up unto them David to be their king; to
whom also he gave testimony, and said, I have found David the son of Jesse, a
man after mine own heart, which shall fulfill all my will. 23: Of this man's
seed hath God according to his promise raised unto Israel a Saviour, Jesus: 24:
When John had first preached before his coming the baptism of repentance to all
the people of Israel. 25: And as John fulfilled his course, he said, Whom think
ye that I am? I am not he. But, behold, there cometh one after me, whose shoes
of his feet I am not worthy to loose. 26: Men and brethren, children of the
stock of Abraham, and whosoever among you feareth God, to you is the word of
this salvation sent. 27: For they that dwell at Jerusalem, and their rulers,
because they knew him not, nor yet the voices of the prophets which are read
every sabbath day, they have fulfilled them in condemning him. 28: And though
they found no cause of death in him, yet desired they Pilate that he should be
slain. 29: And when they had fulfilled all that was written of him, they took
him down from the tree, and laid him in a sepulchre. 30: But God raised him
from the dead: 31: And he was seen many days of them which came up with him
from Galilee to Jerusalem, who are his witnesses unto the people. 32: And we
declare unto you glad tidings, how that the promise which was made unto the
fathers, 33: God hath fulfilled the same unto us their children, in that he
hath raised up Jesus again; as it is also written in the second psalm, Thou art
my Son, this day have I begotten thee. 34: And as concerning that he raised him
up from the dead, now no more to return to corruption, he said on this wise, I
will give you the sure mercies of David. 35: Wherefore he saith also in another
psalm, Thou shalt not suffer thine Holy One to see corruption. 36: For David,
after he had served his own generation by the will of God, fell on sleep, and
was laid unto his fathers, and saw corruption: 37: But he, whom God raised
again, saw no corruption. 38: Be it known unto you therefore, men and brethren,
that through this man is preached unto you the forgiveness of sins: 39: And by
him all that believe are justified from all things, from which ye could not be
justified by the law of Moses. 40: Beware therefore, lest that come upon you,
which is spoken of in the prophets; 41: Behold, ye despisers, and wonder, and
perish: for I work a work in your days, a work which ye shall in no wise
believe, though a man declare it unto you. 42: And when the Jews were gone out
of the synagogue, the Gentiles besought that these words might be preached to
them the next sabbath. 43: Now when the congregation was broken up, many of the
Jews and religious proselytes followed Paul and Barnabas: who, speaking to
them, persuaded them to continue in the grace of God. 44: And the next sabbath
day came almost the whole city together to hear the word of God. 45: But when
the Jews saw the multitudes, they were filled with envy, and spake against
those things which were spoken by Paul, contradicting and blaspheming. 46: Then
Paul and Barnabas waxed bold, and said, It was necessary that the word of God
should first have been spoken to you: but seeing ye put it from you, and judge
yourselves unworthy of everlasting life, lo, we turn to the Gentiles. 47: For
so hath the Lord commanded us, saying, I have set thee to be a light of the
Gentiles, that thou shouldest be for salvation unto the ends of the earth. 48:
And when the Gentiles heard this, they were glad, and glorified the word of the
Lord: and as many as were ordained to eternal life believed. 49: And the word
of the Lord was published throughout all the region. 50: But the Jews stirred
up the devout and honourable women, and the chief men of the city, and raised
persecution against Paul and Barnabas, and expelled them out of their coasts.
51: But they shook off the dust of their feet against them, and came unto
Iconium. 52: And the disciples were filled with joy, and with the Holy Ghost.
The focus of Luke’s history moves north to
the city of Antioch. In the church there were prophets and teachers. The
difference between a prophet and a teacher is that the prophet receives direct
revelation from God and the teacher teaches on the basis of previously given
revelation. As these Godly men ministered to the Lord and fasted, the Holy
Spirit gave direction regarding Paul and Barnabas. They were to be separated
unto the Lord for the work that he had called them to. Did this come out of the
blue? No, this was a confirmation of the call that Paul and Barnabas felt
already. God confirmed his call to the believers. Paul and Barnabas were to be
separated unto the work that God had called them. Paul and Barnabas set out for
Cyprus. When they arrived at Seleucia they visited the Jewish Synagogue and
they preached the word. John Mark came along as their assistant. Then they
moved on to Paphos were they found a sorcerer and a false prophet a Jewish man
called Bar-Jesus. He was close to the Roman Deputy Sergius Paulus who sent for
Paul to hear the message that they brought. But Elymas (Bar-Jesus) withstood
him seeking to turn away the deputy from the faith. Paul filled with the Holy
Spirit gave a stinging rebuke to him. Then Paul commanded him to be blind for a
while as a discipline of God. (He was a Jew) When Paulus saw this he believed
the Gospel. They moved on to Perga in Pamphylia but John left the team and
returned to Jerusalem. Then Paul and Barnabas went to Antioch in Pisidia and
again they attended the Jewish Synagogue. It was the Jewish custom to allow
speakers to stand up if they wished to address the people. So after the reading
of the Law and the prophets the rulers of the synagogue invited them to speak.
Paul rose to speak and Luke records his sermon. He addresses the men of Israel
and the god-fearing proselytes. He spoke of the whole history of Israel from
the call of God in Egypt and of their greatest King David and from him directly
to Jesus the Son of David. He describes the ministry of John the Baptiser. Then
he applies his message directly to the Jews and proselytes. He describes the
rejection of Christ by the Jerusalem leaders and of their murderous plot and he
spoke of his crucifixion, burial. But then he delivers his bomb shell. BUT GOD
raised him from the dead and he was seen for many days. Then he went on to
prove this from scripture. Psa 2. Then he summarises his message saying that
through his name is preached unto you the forgiveness of sins. And by Christ
all that believe are justified from all things from which they could not be
justified by obedience to the Law of Moses. Then he gives them a general
warning not to despise this message. The Jews left the Synagogue but the
proselytes asked Paul to come again the following week. When they left the
synagogue there were many Jews and proselytes who followed them. On the next
Sabbath the whole city came to hear the message of Paul. The Jews when they saw
the huge multitudes were full of envy and opposed them, contradicting them and
blaspheming. Paul and Barnabas became very bold and said it was right that you
should hear the word first but because you show yourselves to be unworthy of
everlasting life we will turn to the Gentiles. Paul showed that this was a
fulfilment of prophecy. The Gentiles were very glad and the message was
preached throughout the whole region by the converts. However the Jews stirred
up trouble and expelled Paul and Barnabas from the area. They did the apostolic
thing of shaking the dust from their feet. This was like saying I do not want
to be contaminated by the dust of the streets where the gospel is rejected.
They moved on to Iconium. The disciples were filled with joy and power for
serving God.
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