May 26th
2 Chronicles,
16
Asa
asks for help from Syria
1: In the six and thirtieth year of the reign
of Asa Baasha king of Israel came up against Judah, and built Ramah, to the
intent that he might let none go out or come in to Asa king of Judah. 2: Then
Asa brought out silver and gold out of the treasures of the house of the LORD and
of the king's house, and sent to Ben-hadad king of Syria, that dwelt at
Damascus, saying, 3: There is a league between me and thee, as there was
between my father and thy father: behold, I have sent thee silver and gold; go,
break thy league with Baasha king of Israel, that he may depart from me. 4: And
Ben-hadad hearkened unto king Asa, and sent the captains of his armies against
the cities of Israel; and they smote Ijon, and Dan, and Abel-maim, and all the
store cities of Naphtali. 5: And it came to pass, when Baasha heard it, that he
left off building of Ramah, and let his work cease. 6: Then Asa the king took
all Judah; and they carried away the stones of Ramah, and the timber thereof,
wherewith Baasha was building; and he built therewith Geba and Mizpah. 7: And
at that time Hanani the seer came to Asa king of Judah, and said unto him,
Because thou hast relied on the king of Syria, and not relied on the LORD thy
God, therefore is the host of the king of Syria escaped out of thine hand. 8:
Were not the Ethiopians and the Lubims a huge host, with very many chariots and
horsemen? yet, because thou didst rely on the LORD, he delivered them into
thine hand. 9: For the eyes of the LORD run to and fro throughout the whole
earth, to shew himself strong in the behalf of them whose heart is perfect
toward him. Herein thou hast done foolishly: therefore from henceforth thou
shalt have wars. 10: Then Asa was wroth with the seer, and put him in a prison
house; for he was in a rage with him because of this thing. And Asa oppressed
some of the people the same time.
Asa
dies
11: And, behold, the acts of Asa, first and
last, lo, they are written in the book of the kings of Judah and Israel. 12:
And Asa in the thirty and ninth year of his reign was diseased in his feet,
until his disease was exceeding great: yet in his disease he sought not to the
LORD, but to the physicians. 13: And Asa slept with his fathers, and died in
the one and fortieth year of his reign. 14: And they buried him in his own
sepulchres, which he had made for himself in the city of David, and laid him in
the bed which was filled with sweet odours and divers kinds of spices prepared
by the apothecaries' art: and they made a very great burning for him.
2 Chronicles,
17
Jehoshaphat
rules Judah
1: And Jehoshaphat his son reigned in his stead,
and strengthened himself against Israel. 2: And he placed forces in all the
fenced cities of Judah, and set garrisons in the land of Judah, and in the
cities of Ephraim, which Asa his father had taken. 3: And the LORD was with
Jehoshaphat, because he walked in the first ways of his father David, and
sought not unto Baalim; 4: But sought to the LORD God of his father, and walked
in his commandments, and not after the doings of Israel. 5: Therefore the LORD
stablished the kingdom in his hand; and all Judah brought to Jehoshaphat
presents; and he had riches and honour in abundance. 6: And his heart was
lifted up in the ways of the LORD: moreover he took away the high places and
groves out of Judah. 7: Also in the third year of his reign he sent to his princes,
even to Ben-hail, and to Obadiah, and to Zechariah, and to Nethaneel, and to
Michaiah, to teach in the cities of Judah. 8: And with them he sent Levites,
even Shemaiah, and Nethaniah, and Zebadiah, and Asahel, and Shemiramoth, and
Jehonathan, and Adonijah, and Tobijah, and Tob-adonijah, Levites; and with them
Elishama and Jehoram, priests. 9: And they taught in Judah, and had the book of
the law of the LORD with them, and went about throughout all the cities of
Judah, and taught the people. 10: And the fear of the LORD fell upon all the
kingdoms of the lands that were round about Judah, so that they made no war
against Jehoshaphat. 11: Also some of the Philistines brought Jehoshaphat
presents, and tribute silver; and the Arabians brought him flocks, seven
thousand and seven hundred rams, and seven thousand and seven hundred he goats.
12: And Jehoshaphat waxed great exceedingly; and he built in Judah castles, and
cities of store. 13: And he had much business in the cities of Judah: and the
men of war, mighty men of valour, were in Jerusalem. 14: And these are the
numbers of them according to the house of their fathers: Of Judah, the captains
of thousands; Adnah the chief, and with him mighty men of valour three hundred
thousand. 15: And next to him was Jehohanan the captain, and with him two
hundred and fourscore thousand. 16: And next him was Amasiah the son of Zichri,
who willingly offered himself unto the LORD; and with him two hundred thousand
mighty men of valour. 17: And of Benjamin; Eliada a mighty man of valour, and
with him armed men with bow and shield two hundred thousand. 18: And next him
was Jehozabad, and with him an hundred and fourscore thousand ready prepared
for the war. 19: These waited on the king, beside those whom the king put in
the fenced cities throughout all Judah.
2 Chronicles,
18
Micaiah
predicts Jehoshaphat’s end
1: Now Jehoshaphat had riches and honour in
abundance, and joined affinity with Ahab. 2: And after certain years he went
down to Ahab to Samaria. And Ahab killed sheep and oxen for him in abundance,
and for the people that he had with him, and persuaded him to go up with him to
Ramoth-gilead. 3: And Ahab king of Israel said unto Jehoshaphat king of Judah,
Wilt thou go with me to Ramoth-gilead? And he answered him, I am as thou art,
and my people as thy people; and we will be with thee in the war. 4: And
Jehoshaphat said unto the king of Israel, Inquire, I pray thee, at the word of
the LORD to day. 5: Therefore the king of Israel gathered together of prophets
four hundred men, and said unto them, Shall we go to Ramoth-gilead to battle,
or shall I forbear? And they said, Go up; for God will deliver it into the
king's hand. 6: But Jehoshaphat said, Is there not here a prophet of the LORD
besides, that we might inquire of him? 7: And the king of Israel said unto
Jehoshaphat, There is yet one man, by whom we may inquire of the LORD: but I
hate him; for he never prophesied good unto me, but always evil: the same is
Micaiah the son of Imla. And Jehoshaphat said, Let not the king say so. 8: And
the king of Israel called for one of his officers, and said, Fetch quickly
Micaiah the son of Imla. 9: And the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat king of
Judah sat either of them on his throne, clothed in their robes, and they sat in
a void place at the entering in of the gate of Samaria; and all the prophets
prophesied before them. 10: And Zedekiah the son of Chenaanah had made him
horns of iron, and said, Thus saith the LORD, With these thou shalt push Syria
until they be consumed. 11: And all the prophets prophesied so, saying, Go up
to Ramoth-gilead, and prosper: for the LORD shall deliver it into the hand of
the king. 12: And the messenger that went to call Micaiah spake to him, saying,
Behold, the words of the prophets declare good to the king with one assent; let
thy word therefore, I pray thee, be like one of theirs, and speak thou good.
13: And Micaiah said, As the LORD liveth, even what my God saith, that will I
speak. 14: And when he was come to the king, the king said unto him, Micaiah,
shall we go to Ramoth-gilead to battle, or shall I forbear? And he said, Go ye
up, and prosper, and they shall be delivered into your hand. 15: And the king
said to him, How many times shall I adjure thee that thou say nothing but the
truth to me in the name of the LORD? 16: Then he said, I did see all Israel
scattered upon the mountains, as sheep that have no shepherd: and the LORD
said, These have no master; let them return therefore every man to his house in
peace. 17: And the king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, Did I not tell thee that
he would not prophesy good unto me, but evil? 18: Again he said, Therefore hear
the word of the LORD; I saw the LORD sitting upon his throne, and all the host
of heaven standing on his right hand and on his left. 19: And the LORD said,
Who shall entice Ahab king of Israel, that he may go up and fall at
Ramoth-gilead? And one spake saying after this manner, and another saying after
that manner. 20: Then there came out a spirit, and stood before the LORD, and
said, I will entice him. And the LORD said unto him, Wherewith? 21: And he
said, I will go out, and be a lying spirit in the mouth of all his prophets.
And the LORD said, Thou shalt entice him, and thou shalt also prevail: go out,
and do even so. 22: Now therefore, behold, the LORD hath put a lying spirit in
the mouth of these thy prophets, and the LORD hath spoken evil against thee.
23: Then Zedekiah the son of Chenaanah came near, and smote Micaiah upon the
cheek, and said, Which way went the Spirit of the LORD from me to speak unto
thee? 24: And Micaiah said, Behold, thou shalt see on that day when thou shalt
go into an inner chamber to hide thyself. 25: Then the king of Israel said,
Take ye Micaiah, and carry him back to Amon the governor of the city, and to
Joash the king's son; 26: And say, Thus saith the king, Put this fellow in the
prison, and feed him with bread of affliction and with water of affliction,
until I return in peace. 27: And Micaiah said, If thou certainly return in
peace, then hath not the LORD spoken by me. And he said, Hearken, all ye
people.
Ahab
dies
28: So the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat the
king of Judah went up to Ramoth-gilead. 29: And the king of Israel said unto
Jehoshaphat, I will disguise myself, and will go to the battle; but put thou on
thy robes. So the king of Israel disguised himself; and they went to the
battle. 30: Now the king of Syria had commanded the captains of the chariots
that were with him, saying, Fight ye not with small or great, save only with
the king of Israel. 31: And it came to pass, when the captains of the chariots
saw Jehoshaphat, that they said, It is the king of Israel. Therefore they
compassed about him to fight: but Jehoshaphat cried out, and the LORD helped
him; and God moved them to depart from him. 32: For it came to pass, that, when
the captains of the chariots perceived that it was not the king of Israel, they
turned back again from pursuing him. 33: And a certain man drew a bow at a
venture, and smote the king of Israel between the joints of the harness:
therefore he said to his chariot man, Turn thine hand, that thou mayest carry
me out of the host; for I am wounded. 34: And the battle increased that day:
howbeit the king of Israel stayed himself up in his chariot against the Syrians
until the even: and about the time of the sun going down he died.
In Chapters 16-18 Asa finds himself at war
after years of peace and he finds the Lords word is against him. Asa dies after
a time of infirmity in his feet and Jehoshaphat reigns in his place. Then
Micaiah predicts the end of Jehoshaphat. And then we read of the death of Ahab.
After 36 years of peace Asa finds himself at war with Baasha king of Israel.
Asa tried at first to pay his way out of trouble then he asked the Syrian king
for help in his time of need. And the Syrian king went to attack the rear of Israel
so that the King of Israel left off attacking Judah. Then Asa went and took
away all of the building materials of Baasha. Then the prophet Hanani went to
Asa to speak to him the word of the Lord, saying that because you didn’t turn
to the Lord in the day of your trouble you will find that the Syrians will not
help you. Don’t you remember how the Ethiopians who were a very great army were
destroyed? The Lord looks down on all men in the whole earth and he is strong
to help those whose hearts perfectly seek him. Because you have acted foolishly
you will have wars after wars. Asa was fuming with the prophet and imprisoned
him. And Asa oppressed some of the people at this time. In his later years Asa
was diseased in his feet and it was a very great problem to him. Yet in spite
of all this, he did not seek the Lord. He had reigned for 41 years. He died and
Jehoshaphat reigned in his place. Asa had a great beginning but a sad end. The
Lord was with Jehoshaphat because he lived faithfully with the Lord, like his father
David. God blessed him and gave him riches and honour. And he appointed
teachers to teach the word of the Lord. They had the word of the Lord and they
went around the country teaching the word of the Lord. As a result of their
teaching there was a general revival and the fear of the Lord came on the
people and on the kingdoms that surrounds Judah. None made war against them
Even the Philistines and Arabians brought them gifts. Jehoshaphat became very
great and he built cities and store cities. He had a huge army that were
totally loyal to him. Then Jehoshaphat joined into affinity with Ahab the
northern king. And after a while he went to visit Ahab. Ahab asked Jehoshaphat
whether he would support him in war. And he said l am with you and my army.
Jehoshaphat said to Ahab shall we enquire of the Lord as to what the Lord
directs us to do? So Ahab gathered 400 of his yes men. And he put to them the
question shall we go to war? They replied Oh Yes the Lord will bless you in
battle. Jehoshaphat was now even more uneasy, so he said don’t you have another
prophet of the Lord in Israel and Ahab said Oh yes there is the prophet
Micaiah, but l hate him because he always says bad things about me. So they
called for him and he came before the kings with the 400 prophets. Micaiah was
‘The 401st Prophet’. On the way Micaiah was told – ‘stick to the
party line’. When they brought Micaiah in they put the question to him shall we
go to battle and he said sure go ahead. But the king said now tell me the truth
like you have always done. So he said l have seen all Israel scattered on the
mountains like sheep without a shepherd. This was indicating that the king
would be killed and his army routed. Then Ahab said l told you that he never
says good things to me. Then Micaiah said, I saw the Lord sitting on his throne
and all the host of heaven gathered around him (An ironic statement considering
where Micaiah was at this moment.) And he continues The Lord said who shall
entice Ahab to send him into battle and die? Then there came a spirit (a demon)
who stood before the Lord and said l will go and put lies into the mouths of
his false prophets. So the Lord said go ahead and you will succeed. And so look
all around you the Lord has put lies into the mouths of all these prophets and
the LORD has declared that evil things will come on you. Zedekiah the chief
false prophet came near and slapped his face and said where has the Spirit of
the LORD gone from me? And Micaiah replied when this happens that l have said
you will hide yourself in a little storeroom. So they king said take away
Micaiah and put him in a prison on bread and water until l come back from the
battle. But Micaiah said if you come back from the battle then l have not
spoken the word of the Lord. And he called on all the people to witness what he
had said. And so Ahab goes to the battle but he disguises himself. The Syrian
king told his men to focus on the king – Ahab. When they saw the king of Judah
Jehoshaphat they pressed on to kill him but he cried to the Lord and the Lord
delivered him in the battle. God moved them away. In the fight there was an
archer who thinking l had better do something and he drew his bow and released
it seemingly at random but the arrow flew and it struck with unerring accuracy
between the joints of his armour and struck Ahab. He told his charioteer to
carry him away from the battle because l am wounded. The battle increased in
intensity and Ahab tried to stay in his chariot until the evening and when the
sun set he died.
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