June 8th
Acts,
19
Ephesus
1: And it came to pass, that, while Apollos
was at Corinth, Paul having passed through the upper coasts came to Ephesus:
and finding certain disciples, 2: He said unto them, Have ye received the Holy
Ghost since ye believed? And they said unto him, We have not so much as heard
whether there be any Holy Ghost. 3: And he said unto them, Unto what then were
ye baptized? And they said, Unto John's baptism. 4: Then said Paul, John verily
baptized with the baptism of repentance, saying unto the people, that they
should believe on him which should come after him, that is, on Christ Jesus. 5:
When they heard this, they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus. 6: And
when Paul had laid his hands upon them, the Holy Ghost came on them; and they
spake with tongues, and prophesied. 7: And all the men were about twelve. 8:
And he went into the synagogue, and spake boldly for the space of three months,
disputing and persuading the things concerning the kingdom of God. 9: But when
divers were hardened, and believed not, but spake evil of that way before the
multitude, he departed from them, and separated the disciples, disputing daily
in the school of one Tyrannus. 10: And this continued by the space of two
years; so that all they which dwelt in Asia heard the word of the Lord Jesus,
both Jews and Greeks.
The
sons of Sceva
11: And God wrought special miracles by the
hands of Paul: 12: So that from his body were brought unto the sick
handkerchiefs or aprons, and the diseases departed from them, and the evil
spirits went out of them. 13: Then certain of the vagabond Jews, exorcists,
took upon them to call over them which had evil spirits the name of the Lord
Jesus, saying, We adjure you by Jesus whom Paul preacheth. 14: And there were
seven sons of one Sceva, a Jew, and chief of the priests, which did so. 15: And
the evil spirit answered and said, Jesus I know, and Paul I know; but who are
ye? 16: And the man in whom the evil spirit was leaped on them, and overcame
them, and prevailed against them, so that they fled out of that house naked and
wounded. 17: And this was known to all the Jews and Greeks also dwelling at
Ephesus; and fear fell on them all, and the name of the Lord Jesus was
magnified. 18: And many that believed came, and confessed, and shewed their
deeds. 19: Many of them also which used curious arts brought their books
together, and burned them before all men: and they counted the price of them,
and found it fifty thousand pieces of silver. 20: So mightily grew the word of
God and prevailed.
The
riot at Ephesus
21: After these things were ended, Paul
purposed in the spirit, when he had passed through Macedonia and Achaia, to go
to Jerusalem, saying, After I have been there, I must also see Rome. 22: So he
sent into Macedonia two of them that ministered unto him, Timotheus and
Erastus; but he himself stayed in Asia for a season. 23: And the same time
there arose no small stir about that way. 24: For a certain man named
Demetrius, a silversmith, which made silver shrines for Diana, brought no small
gain unto the craftsmen; 25: Whom he called together with the workmen of like
occupation, and said, Sirs, ye know that by this craft we have our wealth. 26:
Moreover ye see and hear, that not alone at Ephesus, but almost throughout all
Asia, this Paul hath persuaded and turned away much people, saying that they be
no gods, which are made with hands: 27: So that not only this our craft is in
danger to be set at nought; but also that the temple of the great goddess Diana
should be despised, and her magnificence should be destroyed, whom all Asia and
the world worshippeth. 28: And when they heard these sayings, they were full of
wrath, and cried out, saying, Great is Diana of the Ephesians. 29: And the whole
city was filled with confusion: and having caught Gaius and Aristarchus, men of
Macedonia, Paul's companions in travel, they rushed with one accord into the
theatre. 30: And when Paul would have entered in unto the people, the disciples
suffered him not. 31: And certain of the chief of Asia, which were his friends,
sent unto him, desiring him that he would not adventure himself into the
theatre. 32: Some therefore cried one thing, and some another: for the assembly
was confused; and the more part knew not wherefore they were come together. 33:
And they drew Alexander out of the multitude, the Jews putting him forward. And
Alexander beckoned with the hand, and would have made his defence unto the
people. 34: But when they knew that he was a Jew, all with one voice about the
space of two hours cried out, Great is Diana of the Ephesians. 35: And when the
townclerk had appeased the people, he said, Ye men of Ephesus, what man is
there that knoweth not how that the city of the Ephesians is a worshipper of the
great goddess Diana, and of the image which fell down from Jupiter? 36: Seeing
then that these things cannot be spoken against, ye ought to be quiet, and to
do nothing rashly. 37: For ye have brought hither these men, which are neither
robbers of churches, nor yet blasphemers of your goddess. 38: Wherefore if
Demetrius, and the craftsmen which are with him, have a matter against any man,
the law is open, and there are deputies: let them implead one another. 39: But
if ye inquire any thing concerning other matters, it shall be determined in a
lawful assembly. 40: For we are in danger to be called in question for this
day's uproar, there being no cause whereby we may give an account of this
concourse. 41: And when he had thus spoken, he dismissed the assembly.
Here we have the interesting case of other
believers who had only been converted to the ministry of John the Baptist. In
this case we see the level of revelation that John’s Disciples had attained to
and that their spiritual experience brought them to repentance and a return
unto the Lord under law but that it did not bring them to salvation. When Paul
met them he asked a simple question which was an acid test for christians. Have
you received the Holy Spirit since you believed? These disciples were in the
same position that John the Baptist had left them. They had not come into the
light of Christ’s teaching or even to the knowledge of Christ’s death and
resurrection and certainly not to the receiving of the Holy Spirit as the
church had done so. Their answer was that they had not heard of the Holy
Spirit. These men were God fearing Jews who had heard and believed the message
of John calling on Israel to repent and return to the Lord God of their
Fathers. Paul started where they were and preach Christ to them. When they
believed in Christ they were baptised. This goes to show that the baptism of
John was not the same as Christian baptism. After their baptism they were
formally welcomed into the company of believers and the Holy Spirit came on
them. The effect of their new experience of God was that they received
spiritual gifts such as the gift of languages and prophecy. These twelve men
began to exercise their gifts to the Jews that they contacted. For three months
Paul preached in the Synagogue with great courage. However eventually the Jews
rejected his message so he departed from their company and set up a new place
where he could minister the word. He hired a hall to preach the Gospel. He
continued there for two years and the effect was that all Asia heard of the
preaching of the Gospel. Paul’s ministry among the unbelieving Jews was
accompanied with many Apostolic miracles. Even handkerchiefs were given away
and those who touched them were healed or delivered of evil spirits. There were
a few wondering Jews who made money by travelling about. They began using the
name of Jesus to cast out demons. However they had a great shock when the
demons said, Hang on a minute, who are you? and the demons physically overcome
them. They escaped, but only just! The incident must have made the apostles
smile. This was not play acting this was serious and dangerous unless one was
really called of God. The fear of God fell on the whole area and Christ’s name
was more greatly honoured. There was a great upsurge of the effects of revival in
the city and many of the magicians converted to the Lord. This was nothing
short of revival the word of God grew and overcame all opposition. After the
cycle of preaching, miracles, opposition and blessing has passed its course
Paul determined to go back through Europe, Greece, Jerusalem and possibly Rome.
Paul sent for Timothy and Erastus. However there was one final piece of the jig
saw to complete in Ephesus. A riot and plans to murder Paul. The long term
effects of Paul’s ministry had been a marked reduction in the Idolatry of Diana
the Ephesian god. Sales of her statues were down. A riot was stirred up, but
Paul saw this as an opportunity to address the whole city but his companions thought
that this as suicide. So they stopped him from entering the arena. It’s
interesting that in the face of the Gospel, religion and Atheism will join
forces to oppose Christ. The Jews used the idol worshippers of Ephesus to
oppose the Gospel. The riot was eventually dismissed. And so Paul’s ministry
here had come to an end.
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