June 12th
Job, 4
Eliphaz
rebukes Job
1: Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered and said, 2: If we assay to commune with thee,
wilt thou be grieved? but who can withhold himself from speaking? 3: Behold, thou hast instructed many,
and thou hast strengthened the weak hands. 4: Thy words have upholden him that was falling, and thou hast
strengthened the feeble knees. 5:
But now it is come upon thee, and thou faintest; it toucheth thee, and thou art
troubled. 6: Is not this thy
fear, thy confidence, thy hope, and the uprightness of thy ways? 7: Remember, I pray thee, who ever
perished, being innocent? or where were the righteous cut off? 8: Even as I have seen, they that
plow iniquity, and sow wickedness, reap the same. 9: By the blast of God they perish, and by the breath of his
nostrils are they consumed. 10:
The roaring of the lion, and the voice of the fierce lion, and the teeth of the
young lions, are broken. 11:
The old lion perisheth for lack of prey, and the stout lion's whelps are
scattered abroad. 12: Now a
thing was secretly brought to me, and mine ear received a little thereof. 13: In thoughts from the visions of the
night, when deep sleep falleth on men, 14:
Fear came upon me, and trembling, which made all my bones to shake. 15: Then a spirit passed before my
face; the hair of my flesh stood up: 16:
It stood still, but I could not discern the form thereof: an image was before
mine eyes, there was silence, and I heard a voice, saying, 17: Shall mortal man be more just
than God? shall a man be more pure than his maker? 18: Behold, he put no trust in his servants; and his angels he
charged with folly: 19: How
much less in them that dwell in houses of clay, whose foundation is in the
dust, which are crushed before the moth? 20:
They are destroyed from morning to evening: they perish for ever without any
regarding it. 21: Doth not
their excellency which is in them go away? they die, even without wisdom.
Job, 5
1: Call now, if there be any that will answer thee; and to
which of the saints wilt thou turn? 2:
For wrath killeth the foolish man, and envy slayeth the silly one. 3: I have seen the foolish taking
root: but suddenly I cursed his habitation. 4: His children are far from safety, and they are crushed in the
gate, neither is there any to deliver them. 5: Whose harvest the hungry eateth up, and taketh it even out of
the thorns, and the robber swalloweth up their substance. 6: Although affliction cometh not
forth of the dust, neither doth trouble spring out of the ground; 7: Yet man is born unto trouble, as
the sparks fly upward. 8: I
would seek unto God, and unto God would I commit my cause: 9: Which doeth great things and
unsearchable; marvellous things without number: 10: Who giveth rain upon the earth, and sendeth waters upon the
fields: 11: To set up on high
those that be low; that those which mourn may be exalted to safety. 12: He disappointeth the devices of
the crafty, so that their hands cannot perform their enterprise. 13: He taketh the wise in their own
craftiness: and the counsel of the froward is carried headlong. 14: They meet with darkness in the
daytime, and grope in the noonday as in the night. 15: But he saveth the poor from the sword, from their mouth, and
from the hand of the mighty. 16:
So the poor hath hope, and iniquity stoppeth her mouth. 17: Behold, happy is the man whom God correcteth: therefore
despise not thou the chastening of the Almighty: 18: For he maketh sore, and bindeth up: he woundeth, and his
hands make whole. 19: He shall
deliver thee in six troubles: yea, in seven there shall no evil touch thee. 20: In famine he shall redeem thee
from death: and in war from the power of the sword. 21: Thou shalt be hid from the scourge of the tongue: neither
shalt thou be afraid of destruction when it cometh. 22: At destruction and famine thou shalt laugh: neither shalt
thou be afraid of the beasts of the earth. 23: For thou shalt be in league with the stones of the field:
and the beasts of the field shall be at peace with thee. 24: And thou shalt know that thy
tabernacle shall be in peace; and thou shalt visit thy habitation, and shalt
not sin. 25: Thou shalt know
also that thy seed shall be great, and thine offspring as the grass of the
earth. 26: Thou shalt come to
thy grave in a full age, like as a shock of corn cometh in in his season. 27: Lo this, we have searched it, so
it is; hear it, and know thou it for thy good.
Job, 6
Job
answers him
1: But Job answered and said, 2: Oh that my grief were throughly weighed, and my calamity laid
in the balances together! 3:
For now it would be heavier than the sand of the sea: therefore my words are
swallowed up. 4: For the arrows
of the Almighty are within me, the poison whereof drinketh up my spirit: the
terrors of God do set themselves in array against me. 5: Doth the wild ass bray when he hath grass? or loweth the ox
over his fodder? 6: Can that
which is unsavoury be eaten without salt? or is there any taste in the white of
an egg? 7: The things that my
soul refused to touch are as my sorrowful meat. 8: Oh that I might have my request; and that God would grant me
the thing that I long for! 9:
Even that it would please God to destroy me; that he would let loose his hand,
and cut me off! 10: Then should
I yet have comfort; yea, I would harden myself in sorrow: let him not spare;
for I have not concealed the words of the Holy One. 11: What is my strength, that I should hope? and what is mine
end, that I should prolong my life? 12:
Is my strength the strength of stones? or is my flesh of brass? 13: Is not my help in me? and is
wisdom driven quite from me? 14:
To him that is afflicted pity should be shewed from his friend; but he
forsaketh the fear of the Almighty. 15:
My brethren have dealt deceitfully as a brook, and as the stream of brooks they
pass away; 16: Which are
blackish by reason of the ice, and wherein the snow is hid: 17: What time they wax warm, they
vanish: when it is hot, they are consumed out of their place. 18: The paths of their way are turned
aside; they go to nothing, and perish. 19:
The troops of Tema looked, the companies of Sheba waited for them. 20: They were confounded because they
had hoped; they came thither, and were ashamed. 21: For now ye are nothing; ye see my casting down, and are
afraid. 22: Did I say, Bring
unto me? or, Give a reward for me of your substance? 23: Or, Deliver me from the enemy's hand? or, Redeem me from the
hand of the mighty? 24: Teach
me, and I will hold my tongue: and cause me to understand wherein I have erred.
25: How forcible are right
words! but what doth your arguing reprove? 26: Do ye imagine to reprove words, and the speeches of one that
is desperate, which are as wind? 27:
Yea, ye overwhelm the fatherless, and ye dig a pit for your friend. 28: Now therefore be content, look
upon me; for it is evident unto you if I lie. 29: Return, I pray you, let it not be iniquity; yea, return
again, my righteousness is in it. 30:
Is there iniquity in my tongue? cannot my taste discern perverse things?
Today
we read of Eliphaz one of Jobs friends who rebukes him and of Job’s answer to
him. Eliphaz says to Job, Who can help himself from saying something to you. He
said you have been a teacher of righteousness to many people and you have been
a faithful pastor to them. But now this thing has come on you and you are
troubled. Isn’t this the fruit of your fear of the Lord and your faith in God
and isn’t this the outcome of your hope and righteous life? Can you think of an
innocent man who perished in this way? Can you think of a righteous man who was
cut down in life? I have seen that those who plough crookedness and sow evil
things will reap the same fruit. They perish under the fierce heat of God. By
the breath of his nostrils they are burnt up. The Lord brings his judgment on
all – on the lion that roars, on the fierce lion and the young lions and the
Lord causes the old lion to die from lack of food. The well fed lion’s kittens
are scattered by the hand of God. I have learnt a secret thing in the dreams of
the night. It was a nightmare which causes me to be frightened and trembling.
Then a ghost passed in front of me causing my hair to stand up. It stood in
front of me yet l could hardly make out its shape. It was silent at first and
then it spoke saying. Will a man be more righteous that God? Can a man be more
pure than his maker? The Lord puts no trust in his servants and even the angels
of God do stupid things in comparison to the wisdom of the LORD. How much less
are men who live in bodies of clay, whose cells were made of the dust of the
earth and who die before a moth finishes his flight. Moths live and die within
a day and they die without any man knowing it. Don’t their beautiful bodies
which they have die with them? They die yet they have no wisdom. Ask anyone
about what has fallen to you and to which of the righteous men will you turn?
Because wrath kills the foolish man and envy kills the stupid man. I have seen
the foolish man trying to establish himself. But l cursed his home. His children
are in danger. They are destroyed in the business of men. Nobody will deliver
them. The hungry eat their harvest and they are a prey to robbers. Affliction
does not come from nothing and trouble does not appear from nowhere. Yet men
are born to trouble as surely as the sparks fly upward from a fire. If l were
you l would seek after the Lord and to the Lord l would make my case. He dies
great things which are unable to be fathomed. He sends rain on the earth and
floods on dry ground. He lifts up the low and he lifts up those that mourn. He
makes the plans of the crafty to fail. He takes the wise in their own
craftiness. The advice of the arrogant is taken to its ultimate end. They fall
into darkness at noon. But the Lord saves the poor from the sword. So the poor
look heavenward. Blessed is the man who God corrects. So do not despise the
chastening of the Almighty God. He makes sore and he binds up. He wounds and he
restores to health. He will deliver you when six waves of trouble break over
you yes in the seventh trouble you will find that no evil will touch you. He
will save you from death in the midst of famine and in war he will save you
from the sword. You will be protected from the cutting criticism of men. And
you must not be afraid of destruction when it comes. You will laugh in the face
of destruction and famine. And you will not be afraid of wild beasts. Even the
stones of the field will be on your side and the beasts of the field will be at
peace with you. Your body will be in peace and you will come to your own home
within sinning. You will know that your family will be great and your
descendants ill be as numerous as the grass of the pasture. You will die a very
old man, like a sheaf of wheat that comes at the end of harvest time. So these
are our best thoughts on your case, listen and know that it is said for your
good. Eliphaz had said all the very best that he could think. He had declared
the very best of the wisdom of men even righteous men. He had spoken of the
foolishness of the fools and the righteousness of the righteous. He had assumed
that Job had been judged by the Lord for his sin. Yet he comforted him in the
knowledge that the Lord will eventually have mercy on him and deliver him from
all his troubles. Job answers him. He says. If all my grief were weighed it
would be heavier than the whole earth. Words cannot express how l feel. The
arrows of the Almighty God are in me. The poison on the arrows gives me a
raging fever. The terrors of God are set in battle array against me. Does the wild
ass bray when he has grass to eat? Does the ox low when he is eating? Can bland
food be eaten without salt? Is there any flavour in the white of an egg? My
soul draws back from eating in my time of trouble. Oh that the Lord would grant
my prayer and give me the thing l long for. If the Lord wants to l would want
him to destroy me. Then l would have comfort. Yes l would strengthen myself in
my sorrows. Let him not spare me because l have not remained silent before the
Holy One. I have no more strength to have hope. And what is the point of
prolonging my life? Is my strength made of rock? Is my flesh made of brass? I
cannot help myself. And have l quite lost my mind? My friends should look in
pity on me and not leave off from the fear of the Lord. My brothers have dealt
with me deceitfully like brooks that dry up. They are like water that is frozen
and like water locked up in the snow, when they melt they disappear. They slip
off the path and are lost. They are killed by the soldiers of Tema and Sheba.
They are completely confused because they had hoped in God but now they have
seen me they are ashamed to not understand. Your wisdom has come to nothing and
when you see me you are afraid. Did l ask for your help? Did l ask you to
deliver me? Can you redeem me from the hand of the Almighty? Teach me where l
have gone astray and l will hold my tongue. Words that are right are forceful
but your arguments do not reprove me. You reproving is based on your
imagination and your speeches like a man that is desperate. They are as
fleeting as the wind? You overwhelm the orphan and you dig a pit for your
friend. You speak to me as if l have been lying. Have l told a lie? Can’t l
taste the difference between the truth and a lie? (My comments on these long
discussions seem to me to be like very free paraphrases. I am trying to express
the flavour and sense of these sentences in and easily understandable English
form.) Job has been accused of so secret sin which has brought on him the
judgment of God yet Job protests saying I could want to die if the Lord wanted
that for me. And my friends have come to try to comfort me but that are no
comfort they are like snow which promises water but the water that trickles
from the snow disappears as soon as it has melted. You cannot really help me
says Job. You cannot deliver me. And you dig my grave but l have done nothing
wrong. I can tell the difference between truth and a lie.
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