July 6th
Romans, 10
1: Brethren, my heart's desire and prayer to
God for Israel is, that they might be saved. 2: For I bear them record that
they have a zeal of God, but not according to knowledge. 3: For they being
ignorant of God's righteousness, and going about to establish their own
righteousness, have not submitted themselves unto the righteousness of God. 4:
For Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to every one that believeth.
(Present)
Believing
in Christ
5: For Moses describeth the righteousness
which is of the law, That the man which doeth those things shall live by them.
6: But the righteousness which is of faith speaketh on this wise, Say not in
thine heart, Who shall ascend into heaven? (that is, to bring Christ down from
above:) 7: Or, Who shall descend into the deep? (that is, to bring up Christ
again from the dead.) 8: But what saith it? The word is nigh thee, even in thy
mouth, and in thy heart: that is, the word of faith, which we preach; 9: That
if thou shalt confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and shalt believe in thine
heart that God hath raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved. 10: For with
the heart man believeth unto righteousness; and with the mouth confession is
made unto salvation. 11: For the scripture saith, Whosoever believeth on him
shall not be ashamed. 12: For there is no difference between the Jew and the
Greek: for the same Lord over all is rich unto all that call upon him. 13: For
whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved.
We might hear the question is Israel saved?
The answer is they are a redeemed nation, redeemed from Egypt. They are in
Covenant with God and they have the blessings of fellowship with God. But this
is not salvation as described in the NT. Paul says my hearts desire is for
Israel to be saved. Clearly Paul did not reckon them as saved - yet. His prayer
is that they might be saved. He says they have a zeal for God but it is not
based on the full knowledge of God in the Gospel. He says they are ignorant of
the righteousness which is the gift of God to those who believe the Gospel. He
says they are still trying to make themselves righteous by obedience to the
Mosaic Law. Paul points out that Christ is the end of the road for the Mosaic
Law to every sinner who believes in Christ for salvation. Once a sinner
believes the Gospel they are declared righteous by God. So why would they
subsequently return to Law keeping? If they could keep the Law what would be
the point. Let’s suppose they kept the Sabbath and by it obtained a small bit
of righteousness, what are they going to do with it? They already have all the
righteousness of Christ. You cannot add righteousness of the law to the
righteousness of Christ. Paul says that, Moses described the righteousness of
the law saying that the man who tries to keep it is committed to keep it all.
However, there is a righteousness of Faith in what Christ has done. Then Paul
describes the Gospel in particular relation to the Jews. It’s not a separate
Gospel for the Jews but their unique situation brings out a unique emphasis.
Let’s think about the Jewish situation. The Jews formally rejected Christ
denying him publically and subsequently denying his resurrection which was the
final sign of his Messianic claims. Paul says you Jews have got to make a
personal stand and reverse this position of Judaism to Christ if you are to be
saved. He says, if you confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, This is to make a
public acceptance of Jesus of Nazareth as the Jewish Messiah. And on top of
that a personal faith in the truth that God has raised him from the dead, then
you can be saved. Paul says that when a man believes with his whole heart he
comes into the righteousness of God. And he says the public confession of Jesus
as the Christ brings him to salvation. Some Jews might say I'm ashamed to
acknowledge Christ publically. Paul quotes the scripture saying; whosoever
believeth on him shall not be ashamed. Lastly Paul makes the point that
salvation comes to the Jew and Gentiles in exactly the same way. For there is
no difference between the Jew and the Greek: for the same Lord over all is rich
unto all that call upon him. The final quote of scripture completes his
message, for whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved.
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