February
19th Numbers
6
The Nazarite
1: And the LORD spake
unto Moses, saying, 2: Speak unto the children of Israel, and say
unto them, When either man or woman shall separate themselves to vow
a vow of a Nazarite, to separate themselves unto the LORD: 3: He
shall separate himself from wine and strong drink, and shall drink no
vinegar of wine, or vinegar of strong drink, neither shall he drink
any liquor of grapes, nor eat moist grapes, or dried. 4: All the days
of his separation shall he eat nothing that is made of the vine tree,
from the kernels even to the husk. 5: All the days of the vow of his
separation there shall no rasor come upon his head: until the days be
fulfilled, in the which he separateth himself unto the LORD, he shall
be holy, and shall let the locks of the hair of his head grow. 6: All
the days that he separateth himself unto the LORD he shall come at no
dead body. 7: He shall not make himself unclean for his father, or
for his mother, for his brother, or for his sister, when they die:
because the consecration of his God is upon his head. 8: All the days
of his separation he is holy unto the LORD. 9: And if any man die
very suddenly by him, and he hath defiled the head of his
consecration; then he shall shave his head in the day of his
cleansing, on the seventh day shall he shave it. 10: And on the
eighth day he shall bring two turtles, or two young pigeons, to the
priest, to the door of the tabernacle of the congregation: 11: And
the priest shall offer the one for a sin offering, and the other for
a burnt offering, and make an atonement for him, for that he sinned
by the dead, and shall hallow his head that same day. 12: And he
shall consecrate unto the LORD the days of his separation, and shall
bring a lamb of the first year for a trespass offering: but the days
that were before shall be lost, because his separation was defiled.
13: And this is the law of the Nazarite, when the days of his
separation are fulfilled: he shall be brought unto the door of the
tabernacle of the congregation: 14: And he shall offer his offering
unto the LORD, one he lamb of the first year without blemish for a
burnt offering, and one ewe lamb of the first year without blemish
for a sin offering, and one ram without blemish for peace offerings,
15: And a basket of unleavened bread, cakes of fine flour mingled
with oil, and wafers of unleavened bread anointed with oil, and their
meat offering, and their drink offerings. 16: And the priest shall
bring them before the LORD, and shall offer his sin offering, and his
burnt offering: 17: And he shall offer the ram for a sacrifice of
peace offerings unto the LORD, with the basket of unleavened bread:
the priest shall offer also his meat offering, and his drink
offering. 18: And the Nazarite shall shave the head of his separation
at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, and shall take the
hair of the head of his separation, and put it in the fire which is
under the sacrifice of the peace offerings. 19: And the priest shall
take the sodden shoulder of the ram, and one unleavened cake out of
the basket, and one unleavened wafer, and shall put them upon the
hands of the Nazarite, after the hair of his separation is shaven:
20: And the priest shall wave them for a wave offering before the
LORD: this is holy for the priest, with the wave breast and heave
shoulder: and after that the Nazarite may drink wine. 21: This is the
law of the Nazarite who hath vowed, and of his offering unto the LORD
for his separation, beside that that his hand shall get: according to
the vow which he vowed, so he must do after the law of his
separation.
The
Priests blessing
22: And the LORD spake
unto Moses, saying, 23: Speak unto Aaron and unto his sons, saying,
On this wise ye shall bless the children of Israel, saying unto them,
24: The LORD bless thee, and keep thee: 25: The LORD make his face
shine upon thee, and be gracious unto thee: 26: The LORD lift up his
countenance upon thee, and give thee peace. 27: And they shall put my
name upon the children of Israel; and I will bless them.
Numbers
7 The Dedication of the Tabernacle
1: And it came to pass on
the day that Moses had fully set up the tabernacle, and had anointed
it, and sanctified it, and all the instruments thereof, both the
altar and all the vessels thereof, and had anointed them, and
sanctified them; 2: That the princes of Israel, heads of the house of
their fathers, who were the princes of the tribes, and were over them
that were numbered, offered: 3: And they brought their offering
before the LORD, six covered wagons, and twelve oxen; a wagon for two
of the princes, and for each one an ox: and they brought them before
the tabernacle. 4: And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, 5: Take it
of them, that they may be to do the service of the tabernacle of the
congregation; and thou shalt give them unto the Levites, to every man
according to his service. 6: And Moses took the wagons and the oxen,
and gave them unto the Levites. 7: Two wagons and four oxen he gave
unto the sons of Gershon, according to their service: 8: And four
wagons and eight oxen he gave unto the sons of Merari, according unto
their service, under the hand of Ithamar the son of Aaron the priest.
9: But unto the sons of Kohath he gave none: because the service of
the sanctuary belonging unto them was that they should bear upon
their shoulders. 10: And the princes offered for dedicating of the
altar in the day that it was anointed, even the princes offered their
offering before the altar. 11: And the LORD said unto Moses, They
shall offer their offering, each prince on his day, for the
dedicating of the altar. 12: And he that offered his offering the
first day was Nahshon the son of Amminadab, of the tribe of Judah:
13: And his offering was one silver charger, the weight thereof was
an hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels,
after the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them were full of fine
flour mingled with oil for a meat offering: 14: One spoon of ten
shekels of gold, full of incense: 15: One young bullock, one ram, one
lamb of the first year, for a burnt offering: 16: One kid of the
goats for a sin offering: 17: And for a sacrifice of peace offerings,
two oxen, five rams, five he goats, five lambs of the first year:
this was the offering of Nahshon the son of Amminadab. 18: On the
second day Nethaneel the son of Zuar, prince of Issachar, did offer:
19: He offered for his offering one silver charger, the weight
whereof was an hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy
shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them full of fine
flour mingled with oil for a meat offering: 20: One spoon of gold of
ten shekels, full of incense: 21: One young bullock, one ram, one
lamb of the first year, for a burnt offering: 22: One kid of the
goats for a sin offering: 23: And for a sacrifice of peace offerings,
two oxen, five rams, five he goats, five lambs of the first year:
this was the offering of Nethaneel the son of Zuar. 24: On the third
day Eliab the son of Helon, prince of the children of Zebulun, did
offer: 25: His offering was one silver charger, the weight whereof
was an hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy
shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them full of fine
flour mingled with oil for a meat offering: 26: One golden spoon of
ten shekels, full of incense: 27: One young bullock, one ram, one
lamb of the first year, for a burnt offering: 28: One kid of the
goats for a sin offering: 29: And for a sacrifice of peace offerings,
two oxen, five rams, five he goats, five lambs of the first year:
this was the offering of Eliab the son of Helon. 30: On the fourth
day Elizur the son of Shedeur, prince of the children of Reuben, did
offer: 31: His offering was one silver charger of the weight of an
hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after
the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled
with oil for a meat offering: 32: One golden spoon of ten shekels,
full of incense: 33: One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the
first year, for a burnt offering: 34: One kid of the goats for a sin
offering: 35: And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five
rams, five he goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the
offering of Elizur the son of Shedeur. 36: On the fifth day Shelumiel
the son of Zurishaddai, prince of the children of Simeon, did offer:
37: His offering was one silver charger, the weight whereof was an
hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after
the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled
with oil for a meat offering: 38: One golden spoon of ten shekels,
full of incense: 39: One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the
first year, for a burnt offering: 40: One kid of the goats for a sin
offering: 41: And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five
rams, five he goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the
offering of Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai. 42: On the sixth day
Eliasaph the son of Deuel, prince of the children of Gad, offered:
43: His offering was one silver charger of the weight of an hundred
and thirty shekels, a silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the
shekel of the sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled with
oil for a meat offering: 44: One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of
incense: 45: One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year,
for a burnt offering: 46: One kid of the goats for a sin offering:
47: And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five
he goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the offering of
Eliasaph the son of Deuel. 48: On the seventh day Elishama the son of
Ammihud, prince of the children of Ephraim, offered: 49: His offering
was one silver charger, the weight whereof was an hundred and thirty
shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the
sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a
meat offering: 50: One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense:
51: One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year, for a
burnt offering: 52: one kid of the goats for a sin offering: 53: And
for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he
goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the offering of
Elishama the son of Ammihud. 54: On the eighth day offered Gamaliel
the son of Pedahzur, prince of the children of Manasseh: 55: His
offering was one silver charger of the weight of an hundred and
thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel
of the sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled with oil
for a meat offering: 56: One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of
incense: 57: One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year,
for a burnt offering: 58: One kid of the goats for a sin offering:
59: And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five
he goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the offering of
Gamaliel the son of Pedahzur. 60: On the ninth day Abidan the son of
Gideoni, prince of the children of Benjamin, offered: 61: His
offering was one silver charger, the weight whereof was an hundred
and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the
shekel of the sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled with
oil for a meat offering: 62: One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of
incense: 63: One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year,
for a burnt offering: 64: One kid of the goats for a sin offering:
65: And for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five
he goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the offering of
Abidan the son of Gideoni. 66: On the tenth day Ahiezer the son of
Ammishaddai, prince of the children of Dan, offered: 67: His offering
was one silver charger, the weight whereof was an hundred and thirty
shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the
sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a
meat offering: 68: One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense:
69: One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year, for a
burnt offering: 70: One kid of the goats for a sin offering: 71: And
for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he
goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the offering of Ahiezer
the son of Ammishaddai. 72: On the eleventh day Pagiel the son of
Ocran, prince of the children of Asher, offered: 73: His offering was
one silver charger, the weight whereof was an hundred and thirty
shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the
sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a
meat offering: 74: One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense:
75: One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year, for a
burnt offering: 76: One kid of the goats for a sin offering: 77: And
for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he
goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the offering of Pagiel
the son of Ocran. 78: On the twelfth day Ahira the son of Enan,
prince of the children of Naphtali, offered: 79: His offering was one
silver charger, the weight whereof was an hundred and thirty shekels,
one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the
sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a
meat offering: 80: One golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense:
81: One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year, for a
burnt offering: 82: One kid of the goats for a sin offering: 83: And
for a sacrifice of peace offerings, two oxen, five rams, five he
goats, five lambs of the first year: this was the offering of Ahira
the son of Enan. 84: This was the dedication of the altar, in the day
when it was anointed, by the princes of Israel: twelve chargers of
silver, twelve silver bowls, twelve spoons of gold: 85: Each charger
of silver weighing an hundred and thirty shekels, each bowl seventy:
all the silver vessels weighed two thousand and four hundred shekels,
after the shekel of the sanctuary: 86: The golden spoons were twelve,
full of incense, weighing ten shekels apiece, after the shekel of the
sanctuary: all the gold of the spoons was an hundred and twenty
shekels. 87: All the oxen for the burnt offering were twelve
bullocks, the rams twelve, the lambs of the first year twelve, with
their meat offering: and the kids of the goats for sin offering
twelve. 88: And all the oxen for the sacrifice of the peace offerings
were twenty and four bullocks, the rams sixty, the he goats sixty,
the lambs of the first year sixty. This was the dedication of the
altar, after that it was anointed. 89: And when Moses was gone into
the tabernacle of the congregation to speak with him, then he heard
the voice of one speaking unto him from off the mercy seat that was
upon the ark of testimony, from between the two cherubims: and he
spake unto him.
Numbers
8 The Lighting of the Lamps
1: And the LORD spake
unto Moses, saying, 2: Speak unto Aaron, and say unto him, When thou
lightest the lamps, the seven lamps shall give light over against the
candlestick. 3: And Aaron did so; he lighted the lamps thereof over
against the candlestick, as the LORD commanded Moses. 4: And this
work of the candlestick was of beaten gold, unto the shaft thereof,
unto the flowers thereof, was beaten work: according unto the pattern
which the LORD had shewed Moses, so he made the candlestick.
The Levites purified
5: And the LORD spake
unto Moses, saying, 6: Take the Levites from among the children of
Israel, and cleanse them. 7: And thus shalt thou do unto them, to
cleanse them: Sprinkle water of purifying upon them, and let them
shave all their flesh, and let them wash their clothes, and so make
themselves clean. 8: Then let them take a young bullock with his meat
offering, even fine flour mingled with oil, and another young bullock
shalt thou take for a sin offering. 9: And thou shalt bring the
Levites before the tabernacle of the congregation: and thou shalt
gather the whole assembly of the children of Israel together: 10: And
thou shalt bring the Levites before the LORD: and the children of
Israel shall put their hands upon the Levites: 11: And Aaron shall
offer the Levites before the LORD for an offering of the children of
Israel, that they may execute the service of the LORD. 12: And the
Levites shall lay their hands upon the heads of the bullocks: and
thou shalt offer the one for a sin offering, and the other for a
burnt offering, unto the LORD, to make an atonement for the Levites.
13: And thou shalt set the Levites before Aaron, and before his sons,
and offer them for an offering unto the LORD. 14: Thus shalt thou
separate the Levites from among the children of Israel: and the
Levites shall be mine. 15: And after that shall the Levites go in to
do the service of the tabernacle of the congregation: and thou shalt
cleanse them, and offer them for an offering. 16: For they are wholly
given unto me from among the children of Israel; instead of such as
open every womb, even instead of the firstborn of all the children of
Israel, have I taken them unto me. 17: For all the firstborn of the
children of Israel are mine, both man and beast: on the day that I
smote every firstborn in the land of Egypt I sanctified them for
myself. 18: And I have taken the Levites for all the firstborn of the
children of Israel. 19: And I have given the Levites as a gift to
Aaron and to his sons from among the children of Israel, to do the
service of the children of Israel in the tabernacle of the
congregation, and to make an atonement for the children of Israel:
that there be no plague among the children of Israel, when the
children of Israel come nigh unto the sanctuary. 20: And Moses, and
Aaron, and all the congregation of the children of Israel, did to the
Levites according unto all that the LORD commanded Moses concerning
the Levites, so did the children of Israel unto them. 21: And the
Levites were purified, and they washed their clothes; and Aaron
offered them as an offering before the LORD; and Aaron made an
atonement for them to cleanse them. 22: And after that went the
Levites in to do their service in the tabernacle of the congregation
before Aaron, and before his sons: as the LORD had commanded Moses
concerning the Levites, so did they unto them. 23: And the LORD spake
unto Moses, saying, 24: This is it that belongeth unto the Levites:
from twenty and five years old and upward they shall go in to wait
upon the service of the tabernacle of the congregation: 25: And from
the age of fifty years they shall cease waiting upon the service
thereof, and shall serve no more: 26: But shall minister with their
brethren in the tabernacle of the congregation, to keep the charge,
and shall do no service. Thus shalt thou do unto the Levites touching
their charge.
In the next three
chapters we have a number of interesting passages. First we have the
case of a Nazarite vow. Second we have the blessing of the priests
and the dedication of the Tabernacle. This includes the lighting of
the lamps and finally the Levites are purified for the service of the
Lord. First we find that the Lord makes a special provision for the
dedication of men who have upon them the Nazarite Vow. This can be on
both men or women and it involves a number of specific rituals and
practises that were quite unique. The first thing is that the person
is separated unto the Lord or dedicated to the Lord for his use and
service. It was a voluntary dedication of complete abstinence to
alcohol and even from grapes fresh or dried. During the time of his
dedication he or she is not to cut their hair. During this time of
the vow the person must not come near a dead body. He must not touch
a dead body even if his family die. If however he finds that he has
inadvertently touched a dead body then he is to shave his head. (The
shaving of the head was forbidden in the Law normally) And then after
eight day he is to offer a sin offering and a burnt offering. Later
when the time of the vow is completed he is to bring a lamb, a ewe, a
ram and a meal offering and the priest is to offer this because his
holiness was defiled. The hair that is shaved off is to be burnt on
the fire. We see these things worked out in the Life of Samson the
judge of Israel who are a Nazarite from birth all his life. And we
also see that Paul shaved his head because he had had a vow. Next the
Lord describes the blessing that Aaron was the state over Israel.
The LORD bless thee,
and keep thee:
The LORD make his face
shine upon thee, and be gracious unto thee:
The LORD lift up his
countenance upon thee, and give thee peace.
When the Tabernacle was
completed the Lord told Moses to dedicate the whole thing to the
LORD. the heads of the tribes came one by one and gave the animals
for offerings and the money that was collected according to the
number of the tribes. It took many days for all the offerings to be
made and when everything was finished Moses went into the Tabernacle
and the LORD spoke to him from the Mercy seat. Next the Lord told
Moses to tell Aaron to light the seven lamps. Next the Lord turned
his attention to the tribe of the Levites. Their special
responsibility was to minister in the Tabernacle. The Levites were
washed, shaved all over and offerings were offered for their
cleansing. The Levites were taken by the Lord instead of the first
born who were redeemed from Egypt. All men from 30 – 50 were
eligible to serve the Lord. those over 50 were not required to serve
but they took a responsibility to see that things were done correctly
in the Tabernacle.
- How would you describe what a Nazarite was?
- How was the Tabernacle dedicated?
- How were the Levites dedicated?
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